Texas History Flashcards

History

1
Q

New England Colony that was home to the Pilgrims and Puritans. I have rocky soil and cold winters

A

Massachusetts Bay Colony

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2
Q

New England Colony that was a home for outcasts and rebels such as Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson

A

Rhode Island

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3
Q

New England Colony that was founded by Thomas Hooker on less governor power

A

Connecticut

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4
Q

code to remember the New England Colonies.

A

Connect to the Mass Rhode and buy a New Ham.

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5
Q

Middle Colony that was a haven or safe place for the Catholics. My founder is Lord Baltimore.

A

Maryland

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6
Q

Middle Colony that was taken from the Netherlands. I have a river called the Hudson inside it.

A

New York

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7
Q

Middle Colony that was a safe haven for the Quakers. My founder is William Penn.

A

Pennsylvania

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8
Q

I am known as the Breadbasket Colonies and my code is PNND.

A

Middle Colonies

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9
Q

I am the code for the Southern Colonies.

A

GV Mary 2Cs (Give Mary Two C’s)

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10
Q

I am a Southern Colony that is a debtor’s colony. My founder is James Oglethorpe.

A

Georgia

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11
Q

I am a Southern Colony that is home to Jamestown. I am named after queen Elizabeth I.

A

Virginia

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12
Q

I am a Southern Colony that has rich soil - perfect for plantation farming.

A

South Carolina

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13
Q

I am the colony region that has the warmest temperatures and grows tobacco, indigo, and rice.

A

Southern Colonies

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14
Q

I am a colony region that has rich soil, many minerals, religiously tolerant, and grows food crops.

A

Middle Colonies

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15
Q

I am the region that is cold, has very short growing seasons, rocky soil, deep ports, and has tall pine trees.

A

New England Colonies

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16
Q

I am the town that was the first permanent settlement in the colonies. What am I, and what year was I founded?

A

Jamestown, 1607

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17
Q

I am the town where the Pilgrims settled. What am I called, and what year?

A

Plymouth, 1620

18
Q

I am what the Pilgrims signed since they were WAY off course. The men agree to work together/vote for the colony.

A

Mayflower Compact

19
Q

I am the first COLONIAL Constitution which limited the power of the colonial governor.

A

Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

20
Q

I am the first EVER colonial congress in Jamestown. Colonists voted for who represented them for this.

A

Virginia House of Burgesses (Note: A Burgess is the old word for Representative)

21
Q

I am a term that means to let the colonies do what they wish as long as it doesn’t violate English law.

A

Salutary Neglect

22
Q

An economic theory in which the colonies send items to the mother country(England) to make England rich!

A

Mercantilism

23
Q

I am a European country that once settled in Canada and the Ohio River Valley. This country wanted fur.

24
Q

I am a European country that owned the American Southwest, Florida, Texas, and everything below Texas except Brazil.

25
I am the year in which the 13 colonies declare their independence due to bad taxation practices and other reasons..
1776
26
I am the year in which the Treaty of Paris made America its own country?
1783
27
I am the year in which the US wrote the Constitution.
1787
28
I am the year in which President Jefferson buys the Louisiana Territory from France.
1803
29
I am the year in which the US purchased Florida from Spain for 5 million dollars.
1819
30
I am the belief of what the US had about expanding from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
Manifest Destiny
31
I am the year in which Mexico gains its independence from Spain.
1821
32
I am the famous empresario and Father of Texas. I was arrested by Mexico for writing a letter.
Stephen F. Austin
33
I am the dictator that takes over Mexico and goes to Texas to put down a rebellion. I was at the Alamo.
Santa Anna
34
I am the treaty that Santa Anna signed after he was captured at the Battle of San Jacinto, Texas became free.
Treaty of Velasco
35
This country didn’t recognize or accept the independence of Texas. It also thought the Nueces River was the border
Mexico
36
This President promised annexation of Texas and that the US would expand to the Pacific Ocean.
James Polk
37
This is the amount of money that the US offered Mexico its northern lands and what is now the SW part of the US.
30 million dollars
38
This was the response to Mexico rejecting the offer of purchasing its northern lands.
Sending the US Army to Rio Grande
39
This was the treaty that ended the Mexican War.
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
40
This is the land that the US purchased from Mexico after the Mexican War.
The Mexican Cession