Tests for Carbonates using Hydrochloric Acid Flashcards

1
Q

How would you test for carbonates?

A
  1. Add dilute hydrochloric acid to the sample.
  2. Attach a delivery tube connecting the test tube containing the sample and a test tube containing limewater (calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2), and bubble the gas through limewater.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the positive result when testing for carbonates?

A

Limewater turns cloudy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Ionic equation for the reaction using carbonates and hydrochloric acid.

A

CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) —> CO2(aq) + H2O(l)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly