Tests !!!! Flashcards
duty of care - 4 step test
1/ duty of care, 2 soc, 3, causation and remoteness, 4, harm/ fault
anns v merton borough council
promxity and considerations to reduce
caparo v dickman
proximity, reasonabble forseeablity, just and reasonable to impose liability
hambrook v stoke brothers
close rel, zone of dnager, immediate aftermath
mcloughlin v o brien
close rel, zone of dnager, immediate aftermath
alcock v chief const
martial / parental
nervous shocj
pl was present
pls saw injury or reaosnable foreseebaility of injury
phyical and temporal connectyion - percepotion and relationshiop
kelly v hennessy
psyc illness
shock
nervous shock- defs fault
reasonably forseebale that the event would cause shoc
perception
close rel
no public policy
hedley v heller byrne
pl relied on skil; and judgement of def
def ought to/ shoiuld have known rely
reasonabe fort pl to rely
capro and dickman in negilent misstatements
advice must be for a purpose
purpose must be for a oerson
known that it will be acted upon
it is acted upon
dunne v national maternity hospital
1, guility of somehting no meidcal practioner would do
2, yes an deviate from gap- issue if cannot prove that no medical practioner was involved
3, any inherent defcets?
4, honest diffeence un opiono
5, not for court to decude
6, gap and does it apply to trearment or diagnoises
geoghan v harris
reasonable patient tyest of disclosure
1, severity of consequneces, statisical frequency of risk, part cics of pl
sunderland v hatton
1, ordinary neg for psyc illness of stress caused by employer
2, employer must have nowlegdde and nature of worl of employee
3, take reaosnabvle steps
4, employee must protect own health
bradly v cie
soc- what would a reasonabvle and prudent emplyer have done
morrisye v hse : vicarious liability
level of eng. by one party- to carry out a task- is sufficnet to show that - clealry intergtated in the activies of the employer
breach of ststuorty duty case law and facts
cutler v wandsworth - crimianl equals public
m’david v milford- class
daly b greybridge - children
gorrsis v scott- sheep and what the leg was there to protect