test....particles Flashcards

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1
Q

What can you deduce about the electrons behaving like waves and the production of the bright rings by the electrons?

A

You can deduce that the production of bright rings suggests that constructive interference has taken place.

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2
Q

What can you deduce about electrons that are incident on a thin piece of graphite and produce a pattern?

A

The graphite acts like a diffraction grating, so the electrons undergo diffraction thus showing that the electrons are acting like waves.

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3
Q

Explain how the weak nuclear force operates, referencing an exchange particle.

A

The weak force acts using exchange particles, W+/ W- bosons, which allows the transfer of energy and momentum. When the electron emits/receives these exchange particles, the disappearance/ creation of new particles occur.

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4
Q

State what is meant by the wave-particle duality of electrons.

A

The phenomenon where electrons exhibit both wave like and particle like properties.

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5
Q

Can you give one example of each type of behaviour of electrons?

A

Wave like - diffraction
Particle like - deflection in a magnetic field

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6
Q

What is pair production?

A

When a high energy photon interacts with a nucleus and the energy of the photon is used to create a particle - anti particle.

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7
Q

What happens when an anti particle meets its particle?

A

They will annihilate and convert into two or more photons.

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