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anti-inflammatory > testing 1 > Flashcards

testing 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Felt by the mother as quickening

A

Fetal movement

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2
Q

18-20weeks of pregnancy and peaks at 28-38 weeks

A

Fetal movement

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3
Q

Minimum fetal movement in a day

A

10x a day

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4
Q

Left recumbent position after a meal and records how many fetal movements the mother felt over the next hour

A

Sandovsky method

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5
Q

Normal is twice every 10minutes or average 10-12x/hr

A

Sandovsky method

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6
Q

count to ten

A

Cardiff method

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7
Q

The mother records the time interval it takes for her to feel ten fetal movements - usually occurs within 1hr

A

Cardiff method

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8
Q

2 methods to determine fetal movement

A

Sandovsky
Cardiff

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9
Q

Normal FHR

A

120-160bpm

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10
Q

Can be heard and counted as early as the 10-11th week of pregnancy

A

FHR

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11
Q

Diagnose pregnancy as early as 6 weeks AOG

A

Ultrasound

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12
Q

It confirms presence, size and location of placental and amniotic fluid

A

Ultrasound

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13
Q

Establish presentation and position of the fetus; Predicts maturity by measurement of the biparietal diameter

A

Ultrasound

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14
Q

Recorded as early as 11th week AOG

A

Electrocardiography (ECG)

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15
Q

Substance produced by the fetal liver that is present in both amniotic fluid and maternal serum

A

Maternal Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein

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16
Q

What does it mean when increase in maternal serum AF happens?

A

Indicates open spinal
Abdominal defects
Chromosomal defects (Trisomy 21/Down Syndrome)

17
Q

Three indicators included in triple screening

A

Serum alpha-fetoprotein
Unconjugated estriol
HCG

18
Q

Performed between 15-22 weeks AOG

A

Triple screening

19
Q

Triple screening is also a detection for what chromosomal defect?

A

Trisomy 18
Trisomy 21

20
Q

Edward’s Syndrome

A

Trisomy 18

21
Q

Down Syndrome

A

Trisomy 21

22
Q

In triple screening, it is considered positive in what circumstance of the indicators?

A

The markers of all indicators are marked low

23
Q

Determine the fetus’ chromosomal condition (10-12 weeks AOG)

A

Chorionic Villi Sampling

24
Q

Test for fetal maturity (14-16 weeks AOG)

A

Amniocentesis

25
Q

Detects meconium staining

A

Amnioscopy

26
Q

Visual inspection of the AF through the cervix and membranes with an amnioscope

A

Amnioscopy

27
Q

Aspiration of AF from the pregnant uterus for examination

A

Amniocentesis

28
Q

Aspiration of blood from umbilical vein for analysis

A

Percutaneous Umbilical Blood Sampling

29
Q

Visualizing the fetus by inspection through a fetoscope

A

Fetoscopy

30
Q

Helps in addressing fetal well-being

A

Fetoscopy

31
Q

4-6 parameters that are included in the biophysical profile

A

Amniotic fluid
Placental grading and fetal heart activity
Fetal breathing movements
Fetal movements and fetal tone

anti-inflammatory (2 decks)

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