Testicular Torsion Flashcards

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1
Q

Signs/Symptoms

A
Lower abdo pain
Swollen, painful testis
Nausea
Vomiting
Increased HR
High-rising/horizontal lying testis
Thickened spermatic cord (early sign)
Negative Prehn's sign (elevating testis does not relieve pain)
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2
Q

Differentials

A

Epididymo-orchitis
Hydrocele
Testicular tumour

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3
Q

Management

A
Urgent senior review
Confirm diagnosis on USS as long as treatment not delayed
NBM
Analgesia (IV morphine with cyclizine)
IV access
Fluids
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4
Q

Complications

A

Testicular necrosis
Infertility
Colateral torsion if not fixed

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