Testicular Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

How common is bilateral tumors at diagnosis?

A

1-2%

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2
Q

What is the predominate histology of testicular cancer?

A

Germ cell tumour (GCT)

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3
Q

Epidemiological risk factors for testicular cancer?

A

Testicular dysgenisis syndrome (cryptochidism, hypospadia, decreased spermatogenisis evidenced by sub or infertility)

Familial history of testicular tumours among first grade relatives

Presence of a contralateral tumour

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4
Q

What are the serum tumour markers for testicular cancer?

A

LDH lactate dehydrogenase

hCG human chorionic gonadotrophin

AFP alpha-fetoprotein

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