Test9 Flashcards

1
Q

This man invented the cotton gin

A

Eli Whitney

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2
Q

This man invented the mechanical reaper

A

Cyrus McCormick

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3
Q

This man invented the steamboat

A

Robert Fulton

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4
Q

This man invented the telegraph

A

Samuel Morse

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5
Q

This man invented the telephone

A

Alexander Graham Bell

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6
Q

This man invented the electric light bulb

A

Thomas Edison

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7
Q

These men invented the airplane

A

Wilbur and Orville Wright

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8
Q

This man produced the Model T

A

Henry Ford

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9
Q

This man the invented liquid-fuel rocket

A

Robert Goddard

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10
Q

This man invented the gas mask

A

Garrett A. Morgan

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11
Q

This is the half which gave 160 acres of land to families for settling parts of the West

A

The Homestead Act

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12
Q

This is the section of land set aside by the government for Native American tribes

A

Reservations

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13
Q

One of the greatest land rushes took place in this state

A

Oklahoma

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14
Q

This is the term for a person who comes into a new country to live

A

Immigrant

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15
Q

This is the name of the man who organized America’s oil industry

A

John D. Rockefeller

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16
Q

This is the man who brought the steel industry to America

A

Andrew Carnegie

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17
Q

This is the man who developed the assembly line method of production

A

Henry Ford

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18
Q

This is the name of the system of dots and dashes used to send messages over the telegraph

A

Morse Code

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19
Q

Russian America eventually became the state of

20
Q

“Remember the Main” became a slogan during this war.

A

The Spanish American War

21
Q

This man was the leader of the Rough Riders

A

Theodore Roosevelt

22
Q

This territory became our 50th state

23
Q

The first battle fo the Civil War began at this location in 1861

A

Ft. Sumter

24
Q

This is one of the most famous leaders of the Underground Railroad

A

Harriet Tubman

25
This was the name of the Union’s ironclad ship
Monitor
26
This is the name for President Lincoln’s announcement that all slaves would be considered free in any state fighting against the Union
The Emancipation Proclamation
27
This is the name of the general who became commander of all the Union armies in 1864
Ulysses S. Grant
28
This battle was the turning point of the Civil War
Gettysburg
29
Why was the Battle of Vicksburg important?
The UnionArmy cut the South in two by gaining control of the Mississippi River.
30
This man was the Union general whose “march to the sea” quickened the end of the war
William T. Sherman
31
The capital of the Confederate states was
Richmond, Virginia
32
The President of the Confederacy was
Jefferson Davis
33
What happened in Appomattox Courthouse, Virginia on April 9, 1865?
General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Grant
34
This man was the 16th President of the United States
Abraham Lincoln
35
John Wilkes Booth is most remembered for
Shooting President Lincoln
36
This is the name for the mail delivery system that began in 1860 and continued for 19 months
The Pony Express
37
Clara Barton is best remembered for
She founded the American Red Cross
38
D.L. Moody is famous for
Being the most famous evangelist during the 19th century
39
Booker T. Washington is remembered most for this accomplishment
He founded Tuskegee Institute
40
This man’s lab was known as “God’s Little Workshop”
George Washington Carver
41
This is the name of the people who spent a lot of time trying to outlaw slavery
Abolitionists
42
This is the name of the system of escape routes and hiding places that developed in the mid-1800’s to help slaves flee to freedom
Underground Railroad
43
This is the term for a decision that tries to satisfy both sides of an argument
Compromise
44
This is the name of the southern states that left the Union to form their own nation
The Confederate States
45
What were two important issues that were settled by the Civil War
1 - The Civil War settled the argument that no state could leave the union. 2 - The end of the civil war brought about the end of slavery.