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Medical Lab Techniques : Urine > Test1- Terminology > Flashcards

Test1- Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Bacteriuria

A

Bacteria in Urine

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2
Q

Proteinuria

A

Protein in urine

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3
Q

Voiding

A

Emptying Of The Bladder

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4
Q

Micturition

A

The act of voiding

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5
Q

Nocturia

A

Increased urination at night

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6
Q

Nocturnal Eneuresis

A

Involuntary bedwetting

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7
Q

Pyuria

A

Pus in urine

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8
Q

Dysuria

A

Diffucult and painful Micturition

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9
Q

Leukosuria

A

White blood cells in urine

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10
Q

Hematuria

A

Blood in urine

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11
Q

Glucosuria

A

Sugar in urine

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12
Q

Polyuria

A

Increased urination

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13
Q

Oliguria

A

Decreased urination, below 400 ml per day

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14
Q

Anuria

A

Non production of urine

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15
Q

Uremia

A

Severe increase or urea in the blood

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16
Q

Ketonuria

A

Ketone bodies in urine

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17
Q

Ketosis

A

Ketone bodies in the tissue

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18
Q

An acid

A

A substance whose PH is below 7.00

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19
Q

An alkaline

A

A substance whose PH is above 7.00

20
Q

Acidosis

A

When the ph of the blood is below 7.35

21
Q

Alkalosis

A

Then the ph of the blood is above 7.45

22
Q

Nephrology

A

The study of the kidneys

23
Q

Glomerulonephritis

A

disease of the glomerulus and bowmans. CApsule of the nephron

24
Q

Nephropathy

A

Disease of the kidneys

25
Nephrosis
Any disease that causes degeneration of the tubules of nephron of the kidneys
26
Nephroptosis
downward displacement of the kidneys
27
Nephritis
Infection of the kidneys
28
Nephritis
Infection of the kidneys
29
Pyelonephritis
Infection of the pelvis of the kidney
30
Kidney stones
Nephrolithiasis , renal calculi
31
Urination incontinence
Inability to control urination
32
Retention
Inability to urinate
33
Urgency
Urgent need to urinate
34
Frequency
Frequent need to urinate
35
Edema
Swelling of the tissue
36
Cystitis
Infection of the urinary bladder
37
Nephrectomy
Surgical removal of the kidneys
38
Dialysis
Procedure in which waste removal is removed from the body with a machin If removed from the blood = HEMODYALISIS If removed by a catheter thru abdomen = PERITONEAL DYALISIS
39
Ivp
Intra venous pyelogramm--
40
Cystoscope
Visual examination of the urinary bladder
41
Lithotripsy
Laser destruction of a renal calculi
42
Albuminuria
Albumin in urine
43
Vesico
Pertaining to the bladder
44
Papillitis
Infection of the papilla caused by diabetes mellitus
45
Necrosis
Death to the tissue

Medical Lab Techniques : Urine (1 decks)

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