Test1 Nitrogen Flashcards

1
Q

Nitrification-

A

NH4 -NO3

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2
Q

Mineralization-

A

R-NH2 - NH4

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3
Q

Immobilization

A

NH4 - R-NH2

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4
Q

Denitrification

A

NO3- N2(gas), Carbon must be present

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5
Q

Volatization-

A

NH3 soil- NH3 atm

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6
Q

Fixation-

A

N2 - NH3

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7
Q

Most available form of NN in the soils

A

Ammonium Nitrate

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8
Q

Name the liming agents-

A

CaO(fast) ,
Ca(OH)2(expensive),
CaCO3(basis for all lime)
MgCO3 (slow)

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9
Q

When you have ppm how do you reach percent?

A

divide by 10,000

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10
Q

What is the magic number for C:N ratio?

A

25:1

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11
Q

What is the formula for urea?
what does it need to me mineralized?
what form is it.

A

CO(NH2)2
Enzyme Urease
Slow release

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12
Q

WHats the formula for Ammonium sulfate?

A

(NH4)2SO4

Specific to tobacco and onion.

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13
Q

Whats a disadvantage to using UAN?

Whats the formula? whats a benefit?

A

CO(NH2)2 +NH4NO3
readily available and slow release, even application.
Paying for water

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14
Q

WHen do you use DAP

A

when you need phosphate

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15
Q

The earths surface is covered in how many lbs on N?

A

37,000 tons

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16
Q

What are the four soil conditions that contribute to the influence of nitrification and dentrification

A

pH,
amount of NH4
Moisture
Aeriation

17
Q

what are two kinds of biological fixation?

A

symbiotic and non-symbiotic

18
Q

what is the base for the manufacture of most common N fertilizers

A

True

19
Q

What is the first N product of the mineralization-

A

NH4

20
Q

What is the process for making fertilizers called?

A

Harber -Bosch

21
Q

Organic sources of N are essentially what?

A

Slow release

22
Q

All nitrogen solutions are classified as ?

A

pressure or non pressure