Test Two Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Cardiology

A

Study of the heart

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2
Q

Cardiovascular

A

Pertaining to the heart and blood vessels

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3
Q

Cartoid

A

Major artery in the neck leading to the brain

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4
Q

Carrier

A

Person who spreads infection to another but shows no symptoms

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5
Q

Central venous pressure

A

The pressure or the blood returning to the right atrium through the superior vena cava

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6
Q

Centrifuge

A

High-speed machine that spins blood tubes to separate the cellular in the good parts of the blood

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7
Q

cephalgia

A

It pain located in the head; headache

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8
Q

Cephalic vein

A

The vein located on the thumb side or outermost so that side of the arm

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9
Q

Chemotherapy

A

The use of chemical agents in the treatment of disease

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10
Q

Clot

A

Coagulated blood

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11
Q

Coagulate

A

To change from a liquid to a solid or semi-solid state

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12
Q

Coccus

A

Spherical or ovoid bacteria

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13
Q

Collateral

A

A larger blood vessel or nerve, accompanied along side by a smaller branch

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14
Q

Communicable

A

Capable of being transferred, either directly or indirectly, from one person to another

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15
Q

Coumadin

A

A blood thinning agent, monitored by prothrombin times( PT)

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16
Q

Cyanosis

A

A state in which abnormal amounts of poorly oxygenated blood hemoglobin cause the skin to appear bluish, grayish or purple

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17
Q

Cyte

A

A suffix which means cells

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18
Q

Dermal subcutaneous junction

A

Major vascular area of the skin in neonates only .35 to1.6 mm from the skin surface

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19
Q

Dialysis

A

The removal of chemical substances from the blood by bypassing it through tubes made of semi permeable membranes

20
Q

Differential

A

Marked by diversity or distinction; I. E. different types of white blood cells

21
Q

Digoxin

A

(Lanolin) a drug used to treat cardiac disorders

22
Q

Disinfect

A

Use of chemical cleaner to destroy microorganisms on in animate objects

23
Q

Dyspnea

A

Needing air; difficult or labored breathing

24
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Bruise; leakage of a small amount of blood into surrounding tissue

25
Edema
An accumulation of fluids in tissue
26
Embolus
Undissolved matter in the blood such as a blood clot
27
Empathy
Having an object awareness of another person's feelings
28
Emphysema
A lung disease marked by the loss of elasticity and thinning of the lung tissue
29
Encephalitis
Inflammation of the brain
30
Endocarditis
Inflammation of the lining of the heart
31
Endocrinology
The study of chemical secreting glands and their function
32
Engogenous
Growth developing or originating from within
33
Endothelium
Layers of epithelial cells which lines the blood, heart and lymph vessel cavities
34
Enteric
Pertains to the small intestines
35
Epithelium
Cellular components of the skin and mucus membranes
36
Exogenous
Originates outside of an organ or body part
37
Exudate
Fluid accumulating in cavities penetrating through vessel walls
38
Extracellular
Outside of the cell
39
Febrile
Fever or fever like symptoms
40
Femoral
An artery or vein located in the groin
41
Fibrin
A protein in the blood and tissues which interacts with other coag factors to form a clot
42
Fistula
Permanent surgical attachment of a vein to an artery to change the flow of blood used for dialysis only not for obtaining blood for lab testing
43
Frothing
Bubble causes by improper vein puncture
44
Gastritis
Inflammation of the stomach
45
Carcinoma
Cancerous growth or malignant tumor occurring in epithelial tissues