Test - Skeletal System Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q
  1. What is the set of irregularly shaped bones in the wrist called?
A

Carpals

Page 36

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
  1. What is the curved bone that forms the base of each half of the pelvis?
A

Ischium

Page 36

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
  1. What are the group of five bomes that are between the phalanges of the toes and the tarsal bones?
A

Metatarsals

Page 36

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
  1. What is the thicker and shorter bone in the human forearm?
A

Radius

Page 36

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
  1. What kind of bone is the bone that is right above the occipital bone in the skull?
A

Flat

Page 43

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
  1. What is the bone that forms the upper jaw?
A

Maxilla

Page 39

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
  1. What is the compund bone that forms the base of the cranium?
A

Sphenoid

Page 36

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  1. What is the bone that covers the enitire forhead and little bit of the eye socket?
A

Frontal

Page 39

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  1. What do ligaments do?
A

Attach bones to other bones

Page 40

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  1. What are the little black dots in the center of the osteons?
A

Haversian canals

Page 35

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  1. What is most of a newborn baby’s skeleton made of?
A

Cartilage

Page 38

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  1. # 1, which is at the very top of the entire vertebral column, is what?
A

C1, cervical vertebrae, & the atlas

Page 35

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  1. # 11, which is between the throacic vertebrae and the sacrum, is called what?
A

Lumbar vertebrae

Page 35

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  1. What bone is between the talus bone and the metatarsal bone?
A

The tarsal, calcaneus, and gliding joint bone

Page 36

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
  1. What advantage do we gain from the fact that bones are hollow?
A

We can move around easily

Page 43

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
  1. What is the vertebra that allows the head to turn or pivot?
A

Axis

Page 43

17
Q
  1. As an adult, your skeleton is made of _________ bones than when you were born.
A

A small number of

Page 35

18
Q
  1. What is the strong connective tissue that holds movable joints together?
A

Ligament

Page 38

19
Q
  1. What might happen if ypur spine was perfectly straight?
A

Walking would be extremely uncomfortable

Page 35

20
Q
  1. What kind of motion is possible with a hinge joint?
A

Backward or foward

Page 43

21
Q
  1. Which organ system makes blood cells?
A

Skeletal system

Page 35

22
Q
  1. By eating dairy products, you are helping to maintain healty bones because dairy products__________.
A

Are a good source of calcium.

Page 35

23
Q
  1. What bone is made up four fused vertebra?
A

Coccyx

Page 36

24
Q
  1. What bones makeup the palm of the hand?
A

Metacarpals

Page 36

25
Q
  1. What apart of the head does the frontal bone makeup?
A

Forehead

Page 39

26
Q
  1. What is the sternum?
A

Breast bone

Page 36

27
Q
  1. What are the ribs attached T11-T12 called?
A

Floating

Page 35

28
Q
  1. Which type of joint is the knee?
A

Hinge

Page 43

29
Q
  1. Name the type of joint that provide the greatest range of movement.
    Which joint above is an example of it?
    What bones make up this type of joint in the picture above? (Joint A, Joint B, Joint C, Joint D)
A

Ball and socket, c, scapula and the humerus

Page 43

30
Q
  1. Which joint is a pivot joint?

What are the names of the bones that make the joint?

A

B, axis and atlas or C1 and C2

Page 43

31
Q
  1. Joint B has two bones separated by a line. What does the line represent?
    What bones are separated by the line?
    Which joints are movable? (knee joint, shoulder joint, neck vertebrae 1 & 2, skull joint)
A

Immoveable joint, parietal and frontal

Page 43

32
Q
  1. Explain why some people say we have 33 vertebrae and some say we have 26 vertebrae. How can both be right?
A

Bones fuse over time, and babies have more. The cartilage babies have also eventually turns into bone.