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Japanese > Test Review (This one Palm!) > Flashcards

Test Review (This one Palm!) Flashcards

1
Q

やま が みえます。

見えます

A

to be seen, to be in sight (mountain)

intransitive verb

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2
Q

おと が きこえます。

聞こえます

A

to be heard, to be audible (a sound)

to be said to be, to be reputed

intransitive verb

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3
Q

じかん に まにあいます。

間に合います​

A

to be in time for

Godan verb

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4
Q

じかん に おくれます。

遅れます

A

to be late, to be delayed, to fall behind schedule, to be overdue

intransitive verb

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5
Q

せんせい の れんらくします。

連絡します

A

to contact, to get in touch (teacher)

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6
Q

みち を はしります。

走ります

A

to run (on the street)

intransitive verb

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7
Q

うち を たてます。

建てます

A

to build, to construct (a house)

transitive verb

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8
Q

うち が できます。

出来ます

A

to be made, to be built (a house)

intransitive verb

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9
Q

だいがく に かよいます。

通います

A

to go to (school), to attend, to commute, to frequent

intransitive verb

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10
Q

やすみ を とります。

取ります

A

to take (a vacation)

transitive verb

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11
Q

がっこう を つづけます。

続けきます

A

to continue, to last, to go on (to school)

intransitive verb

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12
Q

しけん を うけます。

受けます

A

to receive, to get (an exam)

transitive verb

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13
Q

ペット を かいます。

飼います

A

to keep, to raise, to have, to own, to feed (a pet)

transitive verb

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14
Q

メモします。

A

to take a memo

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15
Q

おどります

A

dance

intransitive verb

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16
Q

もうしこみます。

A

to apply for

transitive verb

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17
Q

へや を かたづけます。

片付けます

A

to tidy up, to put in order, to straighten up, to put away (a room)

transitive verb

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18
Q

ふく を えらびます。

選びます

A

to choose, to select (clothes)

transitive verb

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19
Q

ガム を かみます。

噛みます

A

chew (gum)

transitive verb

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20
Q

さいふ を わすれます。

忘れます

A

to forget, to leave carelessly, to be forgetful of, to forget about, to forget (wallet)

transitive verb

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21
Q

ボール を おとします。

落とします

A

lose (a ball)

transitive verb

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22
Q

ボール を さがします。

探します

A

to search (for a ball)

transitive verb

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23
Q

ボール を みつけます。

探します

A

to discover (a ball)

transitive verb

24
Q

きょうしつ を ひらきます。

教室 を 開きます

A

to open (a classroom)

  • transitive verb?*
  • intransitive verb?*
25
Q

でんき が つきます。

点きます

でんき を つけます。

点けます

A

to be lit (the light)

intransitive verb

to turn on (the light)

transitive verb

26
Q

でんき が きえます。

でんき を けします。

A

go out (the light)

intransitive verb

turn off (the light)

transitive verb

27
Q

ドア が しまります。

閉まります

ドア を しめます。

閉めます

A

to be closed (the door) [observed]

intransitive verb

to close (the door) [direct]

transitive verb

28
Q

ドア が あきます。

開きます

ドア を あけます。

開けます

A

to be opened (the door) [observed]

intransitive verb

to open (the door) [direct]

transitive verb (and intransitive verb?)

29
Q

コップ が われます。

割れます

コップ が われました。

割れました

コップ が われています。

割れています

A

to break, to be smashed (the cup)

intransitive verb

was broken (the cup)

  • intransitive verb*
    status: broken (the cup)
  • intransitive verb*
30
Q

いす が こわれます。

壊れます

いす が こわれました。

壊れました

いす が こわれています。

壊れています

A

to break (a chair)

intransitive verb

(the chair) was broken

intransitive verb

(the chair) is broken

intransitive verb

31
Q

かみ が やぶれます。

破れます

かみ が やぶれました。

破れました

かみ が やぶれています。

破れています

A

to tear (paper)

(the paper) was torn

(the paper) is torn

32
Q

くつ が よごれます。

汚れます

くつ が よごれました。

汚れました

くつ が よごれています。

汚れています

A

get dirty (clothes)

(the clothes) got dirty

(the clothes) are dirty

33
Q

ほん が うれます。

売れます (Potential)

A

to sell (a book)

34
Q

エレベーター が とまります。

止まります

止まれます (Potential)

A

to stop (the elevator)

can stop (the elevator)

35
Q

ボタン が はずれます。

外れます

ボタン が はずれています。

外れています

A

out of place (the button)

is out of place (the button)

36
Q

かぎ が かかります。

掛かります**(unconfirmed)

A

[to observe being] locked (with the key)

37
Q

ふく に ガム が ついています。

A

(on your clothes you have gum) attached

38
Q

つごう が いい。

都合 が いい。

A

good circumstances

39
Q

つごう が わるい。

都合 が 悪い。

A

bad circumstances

40
Q

きぶん が わるい。

気分 が 悪い。

A

feeling bad

41
Q

ねっしんな

熱心な

A

enthusiasm

42
Q

しんぱいな

心配な

A

worry

43
Q

ずいぶん

A

extremely

44
Q

ちょくせつ

A

Directly, Personally

45
Q

まじめな

A

serious

46
Q

はっきり

A

clearly, plainly

47
Q

たしか

A

Not sure… 50-70%

48
Q

こんな
そんな
あんな
+ めいし

A

such as (this)

49
Q

ずっと

A

continuously

50
Q

いつも
たいてい

A

Always

Mostly/Usually

51
Q

どこも
だれも
なにも
+ません

A

everywhere

anyone

anything

52
Q

いつでも
どこでも
だれでも
なにでも

A

anytime

anyplace

anyone

anything

(ぜんぶ)

53
Q

いつか
どこか
だれか
なにか

A

sometime

somewhere

someone

something

54
Q

しょうらい

将来

A

in the future (immediate)

55
Q

けいけん

経験

A

experience

56
Q
A

Japanese (6 decks)

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