Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

Most important stage of a group is

A

Middle or working stage

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2
Q

The amount of planning that is needed for middle sessions is based on

A

Purpose members level of trust interest and commitment

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3
Q

Leaders need to always assess how much to focus on what and what?

A

Content and process

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4
Q

Where is the leader can assess the benefits of the group

A

1 to 10 round,, comment around, discussions, review of topics, writing exercises, homework

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5
Q

How leaders assessed members interest and commitment

A

Monitoring absences and tardiness, energy throughout the session, patterns of disinterest over several sessions

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6
Q

True or faults in every case members who breach Confidentiality should be removed from the group

A

Faults, some cases serve as a learning opportunity

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7
Q

Five techniques used for the middle session

A

Progress reports, stimulating members thoughts, introducing topics for discussion, changing leadership style, changing structure of the group, use voice to get members to think, outside materials, meet with members individually, and for members in a Vance when the group is ending

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8
Q

When leaders think through the different issues that are relevant so to be prepared to focus on the issues in a meaningful way this is known as middle session

A

Outlines

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9
Q

Leadership tactics in middle session

A

Constantly chefs from information she discussion for education groups. Task groups, generate ideas and options, brainstorming, fishbowl, guided fantasy, help members move towards resolution

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10
Q

Common mistakes during the middle sessions

A

Under or over leading the group, warm up phase last too long, letting focus shift too often, focus too long on one member, planing only one or two activities, choosing an interesting speakers, not enough time to process activity

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11
Q

Term used to describe activity group does for a specific purpose

A

Exercise

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12
Q

Leader directed behavior, discussion, or attention of group members by using a specific activity is known as an

A

Exercise

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13
Q

List five reasons for using an exercise

A

Increase comfort level, provide leader with useful information, generate discussion, shift focus, deep in focus, provide an opportunity for exponential learning, provide fun and relaxation

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14
Q

True or faults, exercises can be used at any time

A

True

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15
Q

And exercise that almost always works to draw out members when you need to engage members and list three types of this exercise

A

Written, sentence completion, list, checklist

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16
Q

Type of exercise that is valuable because members speak with their feet and body, exercise energizes the members known as

A

Movement

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17
Q

Describe four types of movement exercises

A

Wall-to-wall continuums, sculpt the group, sculpt how you see the group, move to different parts of the room

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18
Q

Exercise good for varying the format and getting members to talk

A

Dyads and triads

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19
Q

Exercise good for designated word, phrase, or number, word or phrase, comment what type of exercise?

A

Rounds

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20
Q

List five examples of creative props, the brain likes

A

Small chair, Styrofoam cups, rubber bands, large beer bottle, make up your own creative exercises arts and crafts

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21
Q

Three examples of fantasy

A

Common object, pick an object in the room, hot air balloon

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22
Q

Two examples of common reading

A

Inspiring and or thought-provoking, needs to be rather brief, not pages

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23
Q

Exercises that provide first impressions, adjective checklist, strength bombardment, wishes, metaphorical feedback, written feedback known as what type of exercise?

A

Feedback

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24
Q

For examples of trust exercises

A

Rounds related to trust, trust left, trust fall, blind trust walk

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25
Q

Example of experiential exercise

A

Ropes course, outdoor activities

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26
Q

What type of exercise does being on a liferaft, determining who you would illuminate represent

A

Moral dilemma

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27
Q

Winter survival and solving various puzzles is an example of what type of exercise

A

Group decision making

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28
Q

Touching exercise

A

OK when appropriate, very beneficial, give members a heads up touching will be involved

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29
Q

List for examples on how to properly introduce an exercise

A

Set the right tone, use voice, inform members of the purpose and procedure, avoid confusing or Linkee directions, gain voluntary cooperation

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30
Q

Five steps to conducting an exercise

A

Confirm numbers follow instructions, allow members to not participate, prepare for a motional reaction, stop is not going well, and for members of the time

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31
Q

Leader participation in exercises for objectives

A

Always an option, participate if it’s helpful, don’t participate if members focus on comments, don’t participate if unfinished business

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32
Q

Four points to processing and

A

Understand process is essential far more important phase of any exercise, consider the purpose when processing, consider various ways of processing before using an exercise, anticipate potential problems

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33
Q

Three goals of processing

A

Stimulate sharing and discussion, stimulate members to go deeper, sharing and discussion related to dynamics angry process

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34
Q

Five examples of ways to process

A

Rounds, dyads, Triad’s, writing, comments from the group, combination of all of these

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35
Q

True or faults, sometimes discussing the exercise is the

A

True

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36
Q

True or faults discussion of exercise never leads to deeper work and the leader may never shift to working on other issues that come up as a result of processing the exercise

A

Faults

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37
Q

True or faults, a leader can decide if she wants to focus on one number or the entire group depending on the issues. Often it is best to focus on the entire group and then one or more may wish to process more deeply

A

True

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38
Q

It is OK to focus on past centered exercises true or faults?

A

True but the leader has to decide if it is beneficial to the majority of members

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39
Q

List two ways theories are used in

A

When working with individuals, taught to entire group for members to use during group meeting and in daily lives

40
Q

What does ABC model stand for? What theory does it fall under?

A

A the activating event or situation
b beliefs thoughts or self talk,
C: consequences, feelings and emotions.

rational emotive behavioral therapy

41
Q

Four steps to using our EBT in

A
  1. Identify faulty or irrational beliefs
  2. Challenge or dispute irrational beliefs
  3. Establish rational accurate thoughts that lead to less intense negative emotion
  4. Teach members the process
42
Q

Examples of how to teach REBT to members

A

Use ABC model
Asked “where do feelings come from?“
Use examples such as school grades leading two different sets of emotions and feelings
White boards to make it visual
Irrational sentences of adults and children

43
Q

Siri where human beings are responsible for making choices about their

A

Reality therapy

44
Q

List five basic needs of reality therapy

A

Survival, love and belonging, power and achievement, freedom to make life decisions, fun

45
Q

Basic components of reality therapy

A

Acting, thinking, feeling

46
Q

Members find it easier to act or do something different then to change thoughts or feelings true or faults?

A

True

47
Q

In reality therapy focus is on

A

Doing

48
Q

The WDEP components of change are what?

What theory?

A

Wants
Doing
Evaluating
Planning

Reality

49
Q

List three values of using reality therapy

A

Members will remember theWDEP model and apply in many situations

Members help other members work through the WDEP model

Members connect how basic needs play a major role in their lives

50
Q

What Siri states that all behavior is purposeful

A

Adlerian therapy

51
Q

What Siri determines that everyone has “private logic”?

A

Adlerian

52
Q

Examples of private logic are

A

Mistaken goals, guided fictions

53
Q

Birth order plays a major influence on personality development based on what Theory?

A

Adlerian

54
Q

Which Theory States perceived feelings of inferiority lead children to strive towards perfection and compete with others

A

Adlerian

55
Q

Three Goals Of Adlerian Therapy

A

Help identify childhood experiences that formed mistaken goals, help members discover how to act out family roles, help members develop new behaviors more congruent with happy living

56
Q

Adlerian group activities examples: 3

A

Members discuss influence of birth order, members discuss how they found their place in families, members share early recollections and how it influences their behavior

57
Q

PAC circles Show communication patterns between what three ego states?

What theory?

A

Parent, child, and adult.

Transactional analysis

58
Q

List 6 TA activities

A
  1. Members drawn discuss egograms
  2. Members draw various transactions with significant others
  3. Members discuss different ego states especially child and parent
  4. Role-play reflecting different ego state how to handle a situation
  5. Use a small child’s chair have members talk about when they “get into that chair”
  6. Members stand on chair representing their parent ego
59
Q

Therapy that focuses on solutions rather than problems

A

Solution focused therapy

60
Q

Therapy that emphasizes members strengths

A

Solution focused therapy

61
Q

Solution focused therapy group discussions focus on what is broken rather than what is working. True or faults

A

Faults, solution focused therapy focuses on what works rather than what’s broken

62
Q

Solution focused therapy views members as people with complaints about their lives rather than overwhelming problems. True or faults

A

True

63
Q

Solution focused therapy encourages group members to ease into solutions gradually. True or faults

A

True

64
Q

Which therapy uses a miracle question? Example, if a miracle were to happen and you were…

A

Solution focused therapy

65
Q

And solution focused therapy what is an example, what is different about times when you managed your life differently? This is known as what type of question?

A

Exception questions

66
Q

Which Siri uses on a scale from 1 to 10 what is this type of question?

A

Solution focused therapy, scaling questions

67
Q

Which theory and what type of question is, “what are you doing to keep things from getting worse?”

A

Solution focused question, coping questions

68
Q

What are the five stages of trans theoretical model?

A
  1. Precontemplation, denial, there is no problem
  2. Contemplation, there’s a problem and I’m thinking about changing it
  3. Preparation, I’m planning on changing and getting ready to change
  4. Action, I’m committed to changing and am changing
  5. Maintenance, I am maintaining the changes
69
Q

Technique used to handle important topics that come up during the middle session of groups

A

Topic outlines

70
Q

Generating as many ideas as possible without regard to practical limitations is known as

A

Brainstorming

71
Q

Group is divided half the members forming an inner circle other half an outer circle is known as

A

The fishbowl

72
Q

Provides members a chance to picture, think about, or get a feeling for the outcome of various solutions

A

Guided fantasy

73
Q

Members have the opportunity to discuss ideas because the group is smaller

A

Small group of variations

74
Q

List five common mistakes during middle

A

Over or under leading the group, too long of a warm-up phase, focus too long on one member, planning only one or two exercises, failing to allow process time

75
Q

True or faults specific fairies are used in group counseling

A

Faults no theory used in groups instead use individual counseling theory

76
Q

Rational emotive behavioral therapy and the ABC model was created by home?

A

Ellis

77
Q

Reality therapy was created by whom?

A

Glasser

78
Q

Who created the WDEP model under reality Siri?

A

Wubbolding

79
Q

What does SAMIC stand for under WDEP

Which theory?

A
S- simple
A- attainable
M- measurable
I- immediate
C- concrete

Reality Theory

80
Q

Who created the Adlerian theory?

A

Adler

81
Q

Which Siri provides a “life script”

A

Adlerian

82
Q

Transactional analysis was developed by home?

A

Berne

83
Q

Which theory determines “unfinished business in “asks the question what’s holding you back?

A

Geatalt

84
Q

Who created gestalt theory

A

Fits Pearls

85
Q

Which theory uses empty chair

A

Gestalt

86
Q

Getting individuals motivated to change is known as

Which theory?

A

Motivational interview

Trans-theoretical model

87
Q

Which theory uses the hot seat

A

Gestalt

88
Q

Which Siri changes the feelings by changing the self talk?

A

REBT

89
Q

In REBT three clarifying, one changing…

A
  1. Clarify the event person or situation(A)
  2. Clarify the feelings and or behavior (C)
  3. Clarify the negative self talk (B)
  4. Change feelings by changing cell talk
90
Q

WDEP is under which theory?

A

Reality therapy

91
Q

Siri that emphasizes the notion that all behavior is purposeful

A

Adlerian

92
Q

In transactional analysis the child ego state has two parts. What are they?

A

The natural, free, or OK, adaptive child versus the not OK child

93
Q

What are the two parent types in a TA?

A

Critical parent and nurturing parent

94
Q

Which theory focuses on the here and now

A

Gestalt

95
Q

Clients tend to compartmentalize their lives, hiding disowned or unacceptable parts from the conscious self. Which theory

A

Gestalt