Test Questions Flashcards

1
Q

A(n) _____ absorbs moisture or promotes the retention of moisture.

A

humectant

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2
Q

The main ingredient in most shampoos is _____ water.

A

deionized

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3
Q

What are the two basic requirements for a healthy scalp?

A

cleanliness and stimulation

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4
Q

If the water for your salon comes from a well, it is most likely _____ water.

A

hard

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5
Q

The oil-attracting tail of a surfactant molecule is termed:

A

lipophilic

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6
Q

When does scalp massage usually begin?

A

during the conditioning service

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7
Q

The process in which water passes through a porous substance to remove suspended materials is called:

A

filtration

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8
Q

What causes excessive scalp oiliness?

A

overactive sebaceous glands

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9
Q

Which type of shampoo is designed to repair damaged and brittle hair?

A

strengthening

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10
Q

What is the first step of the post-service procedure?

A

Determine whether the client is satisfied.

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11
Q

Modern antidandruff shampoos, conditioners, and topical lotions contain _____ agents.

A

antifungal

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12
Q

The shampoo service includes each of the following EXCEPT:

A

hot towel application

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13
Q

Which of the following is NOT a common shampoo additive?

A

water

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14
Q

Which water treatment process is often used in the manufacturing of cosmetics?

A

distillation

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15
Q

A shampoo with a pH of _____ closely matches the ideal pH of hair.

A

6

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16
Q

The key to determining which shampoo will leave the client’s hair shiny and manageable is:

A

the list of ingredients

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17
Q

To detangle wet hair after the shampoo process, you should use a:

A

wide-toothed comb

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18
Q

As a general rule:

A

oily hair needs to be shampooed more often than normal hair

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19
Q

The main difference between massage for relaxation and massage done in conjunction with a treatment is the:

A

products you use

20
Q

Where should you begin shampooing a client’s hair?

21
Q

Each day, you should ensure that the disinfection container is filled with clean disinfectant solution at least _____ minutes before your first service.

22
Q

When performing a scalp massage, you should:

A

maintain contact with the head at all times

23
Q

The overlapping layers or scales of natural bristle brushes are used to:

A

clean and add luster to the hair

24
Q

Hair that has been lightened, colored, or permed is categorized as:

A

chemically treated

25
The second ingredient most shampoos have in common is the primary surfactant or:
base detergent
26
The hydrophilic end of a surfactant molecule is considered the:
water-attracting head
27
Which of the following substances is classified as a universal solvent?
water
28
You should NOT shampoo a client's hair if which of the following is present?
scalp abrasions
29
Which of the following is the most widely purchased of all hair care products?
shampoo products
30
A _____ is used to remove oil accumulation from the scalp.
scalp astringent lotion
31
Which type of shampoo is used to help return hair to the correct pH after a chemical interaction?
neutralizing
32
What is the purpose of a general scalp treatment?
to maintain the scalp and hair in a clean and healthy condition
33
A _____ conditioner is a deep, penetrating conditioner that restores protein and moisture.
treatment
34
A _____ shampoo is designed to make hair appear smooth and shiny and to improve its manageability.
conditioning
35
You should use _____ water to rinse the shampoo out of clients' hair.
warm
36
How often should the hair be shampooed?
as often as necessary to remove dirt, oils, and product buildup
37
What should you do if a client requests a dry scalp treatment, and you notice that he or she has reddened scalp irritations?
refer the client to a physician
38
What type of product is a special chemical agent applied to the hair to deposit protein or moisturizer?
conditioner
39
Correct hair brushing does all of the following EXCEPT:
prepare the hair for a bleach lightening service
40
Which of the following is NOT a common cause of dry scalp?
sebum
41
The more alkaline the shampoo:
the stronger and harsher it is
42
What is the first step of the pre-service procedure?
Put on a fresh pair of gloves.
43
Which type of product is appropriate for a dry scalp treatment?
product containing emollients
44
When performing a shampoo draping, you should:
position the cape on the outside of the shampoo chair
45
When performing a shampoo, the most important rule regarding posture is to always:
keep your shoulders back