Test Questions

Question 1

The nail is considered part of the _____ system.

Answer 1

integumentary

Question 2

The natural nail is also known as:

Answer 2

onyx

Question 3

The thin layer of tissue that is attached to the nail plate is the:

Answer 3

bed epithelium

Question 4

The living skin at the base of the natural nail plate that covers the matrix area is the:

Answer 4

eponychium

Question 5

The _____ is hardened keratin that sits on and covers the nail bed.

Answer 5

nail plate

Question 6

Nail polish is applied to the:

Answer 6

nail plate

Question 7

The nail that grows the fastest is on the:

Answer 7

middle finger

Question 8

Products marketed as cuticle moisturizers are designed for the:

Answer 8

eponychium

Question 9

A _____ is a tough band of fibrous tissue that connects bones or holds organs in place is a:

Answer 9

ligament

Question 10

The _____ is the fold of skin overlapping the side of the nail.

Answer 10

sidewall

Question 11

Replacement of a natural fingernail takes about:

Answer 11

4 to 6 months

Question 12

The _____ is the part of the nail plate that extends over the tip of the finger or toe.

Answer 12

free edge

Question 13

The rate of nail growth increases dramatically:

Answer 13

during the last trimester of pregnancy

Question 14

The _____ are slits or furrows on each side of the nail.

Answer 14

nail grooves

Question 15

The _____ is the living skin bordering the root and sides of a nail.

Answer 15

perionychium

Question 16

Nails will continue to grow provided that there is no damage to the:

Answer 16

matrix

Question 17

The matrix does NOT contain:

Answer 17

melanocytes

Question 18

The visible part of the matrix that extends from underneath the living skin is the:

Answer 18

lunula

Question 19

In appearance, a normal, healthy nail should be whitish and:

Answer 19

translucent

Question 20

The _____ is a slightly thickened layer of skin that lies between the fingertip and the free edge of the natural nail plate.

Answer 20

hyponychium

Question 21

The cuticle is:

Answer 21

difficult to remove

Question 22

The cuticle does all of the following EXCEPT:

Answer 22

nourish the matrix

Question 23

The portion of living skin that supports the nail plate is the:

Answer 23

nail bed

Question 24

Normal, healthy nails grow in a variety of shapes, depending on the shape of the:

Answer 24

matrix

Question 25

The _____ is the dead, colorless tissue attached to the nail plate.

Answer 25

cuticle