Test Prep Flashcards

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1
Q

Aphorism

A

Is a brief statement that expresses a truth about life. Is usually one sentence long, and often humorous, pointed, or ironic. Thomas Paine The Crisis.

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2
Q

Allusion

A

Is a reference to a work of literature or to a person, place, or event outside of the piece of literature. Patrick Henry.

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3
Q

Metaphor

A

Is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to a person, idea, or object to which is not literally applicable. It is an implied analogy or unstated comparison which imaginatively identifies one thing with another.

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4
Q

Analogy

A

Is a point-by-point comparison between two dissimilar things for the purpose of clarifying the less familiar of the two subjects. Help readers to gain insight into difficult ideas and complex problems.

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5
Q

Rhetorical Question

A

A question that does not require an answer because the answer is obvious and does not need to be stated.

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6
Q

Anaphora

A

The deliberate repetition of words, phrases, or sentence, often at the beginnings of successive verses or paragraphs.

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7
Q

Epistle

A

Literary letter

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8
Q

Heroic Couplet

A

Is two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme and that are written in iambic pentameter.

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9
Q

Iambic Pentameter

A

Is a specific rhythmical pattern of syllables.

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10
Q

Scansion

A

The action of scanning a line of verse to determine its rhythm using / and U.

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11
Q

Acquiescing

A

Verb to submit or comply silently or without protest; agreeing; consenting

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12
Q

Probity

A

Noun integrity or righteousness

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13
Q

Maxim

A

Noun a principle or rule of conduct; adage or aphorism

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14
Q

Solace

A

Verb to give comfort or relief

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15
Q

Prostrate

A

verb to bow down low in submission, worship, or respect

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16
Q

Interposition

A

Noun intervention

17
Q

Delusive

A

adjective deceptive

18
Q

Subjugation

A

noun the act of bringing under control; suppression

19
Q

Esteem

A

verb to value; to consider

20
Q

Impious

A

adjective not showing devotion to God; wicked; profane

21
Q

Infidel

A

noun a person who does not believe in religion

22
Q

Wrangling

A

quarrelsome; argumentative; disputatious

23
Q

Consolation

A

noun comfort or relief

24
Q

Logos

A

logic or reason

25
Q

Pathos

A

Expertise

26
Q

Ethos

A

emotions

27
Q

13 virtues

A

Temperance, silence, order, resolution, frugality, industry, sincerity, justice, moderation, cleanliness, tranquility, chastity, humility