Test page 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

EXAMPLE: Mushrooms and club fungi

A

Basidomycetes

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2
Q

Kelp is the largest form of the algae

A

Brown Algae

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3
Q

the space on the stem between the nodes

A

Internode

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4
Q

the force that causes roots to grow down and a shoot to grow up

A

Gravitotropism

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5
Q

Wet springs cause what kind of tree rings?

A

Wide rings

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6
Q

Dry springs cause what kind of tree rings?

A

Narrow rings

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7
Q

What causes a tree to have uneven rings?

A

Caused by something pressing or leaning on the tree

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8
Q

What causes dark rings?

A

Forest fires

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9
Q

a large vertical root, which stores starch

A

Taproot

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10
Q

Branched, stores less starch anchors plants well

A

Fibrous roots

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11
Q

the site of the water and mineral absorption. Helps to anchor the plant. Increases surface area of the root.

A

Root hairs

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12
Q

Roots growing in unusual places

A

Adventitious

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13
Q

Vegetative shoots with leaves, floral shoots, and flowers

A

Shoot system

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14
Q

evolutioinary adaption that leads to taller growth, and increase exposure to light

A

Apical Dominance

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15
Q

Horizontal stems which grow on the ground surface

A

Stolon

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16
Q

Horizontal stems which grow under ground

A

Rhzomes

17
Q

Vertical, underground shoot with modified leaves

A

Bulbs

18
Q

Maintains photosynthetic organ. Stems also do some photosynthesis. A blade is a leaf

A

Leaves