Test one definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Current

A

Movement of charge per unit time

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2
Q

voltage

A

The difference in electrical potential

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3
Q

Resistance

A

The opposition to the passage of an electrical current through a medium

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4
Q

Capacitance

A

The amount of electrical potential energy stored (or separated) for a given electric potential.

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5
Q

Electricity depends on the flow of?

A

Charged particles (ions)

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6
Q

Charge is measured in?

A

Coulombs (C) where the charge on a single proton, the elementary charge is qe= 1.6 * 10^-19 C

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7
Q

Current is defined as?

A

The movement of charge in a given period of time.

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8
Q

The units of current are amperes (A) where 1A is?

A

The flow of 1 C per second

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9
Q

The size or amplitude of current is determined by 2 factors, what are they?

A

-The potential difference between the electrodes -The electrical conductance of the medium between them.

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10
Q

Electrical Potential is?

A

The amount of potential energy per unit of charge at given location.

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11
Q

Potential difference is?

A

The difference in potential between 2 locations.

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12
Q

The units of potentials difference are?

A

Voltage (V)

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13
Q

Conductance and units of conductance

A

Is the ease of flow of current between two points Siemens (S)

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14
Q

Resistance and unit of measurement.

A

Is the inverse of conductance and is measure in ohms (Ω).

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15
Q

which hydrated atom would liekly be the largest in water?

A. LI

B. Be

C. B

D. Al

A

C. B

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16
Q

Two + charges move 2x as far away from each other as they were their starting position. Electrical force?

A

D. 0.25x

F= k q1*q2 / r^2

17
Q

The conductance of deionized water should be…

A

Lower than normal water

18
Q
A