Test One- 2nd Quarter Flashcards

1
Q

The notion that all individuals posses inalienable rights and willingly submit to government to protect those rights is embodied in:

A

B. Social contract theory

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2
Q

Which of the following is NOT among the characteristics shared by all state constitutions?

A

A. The requirement that citizens approve any changes

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3
Q

Which of the following is NOT w power of the Texas legislature?

A

D. Appoint judges

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4
Q

Under the Texas Constitution, the power to tax resides with:

A

B. The legislature

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5
Q

The theory of popular sovereignty holds that all power:

A

D. Rests with the people

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6
Q

Article 6 of the US constitution contains the ____ clause establishing the US constitution as the law of the land that no federal or state law may violate

A

C. Supremacy

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7
Q

The current Texas constitution was approved by voters in:

A

B. 1876

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8
Q

In addition to a preamble and appendix, how many article are contained in the Texas constitution?

A

B. 17

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9
Q

Why does the Texas Constitution create a fragmented executive branch?

A

A. To limit the power of the governor

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10
Q

Ideally, a constitution should be:

A

C. Brief and explicit

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11
Q

Most state constitutions

A

D. Have been amended many times

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12
Q

At 376,006 words, which states constitution is the longest?

A

A. Alabama

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13
Q

Except in the state of Delaware, two steps are involved in changing constitutions:

A

D. Proposal of amendments and citizen approval

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14
Q

Why are the state constitutions amended more frequently than the US Constitution?

A

B. State constitutions dal with a wider range of functions

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15
Q

Which of the following aspects of the process of amending the state constitution contributes to low voter turnout?

A

D. All of these answers are correct

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16
Q

Many reformers believe the Texas constitution is in need of a comprehensive revision. Why is this unlikely to happen?

A

A. Strong distrust in the government

17
Q

The system that provides for a sharing of powers between the national government and the state governments is known as:

A

A. Federalism

18
Q

Which amendment to the US constitution contains this statement? “The powers not delegated to the US by the Constitution…”

A

B. 10th

19
Q

By what authority did the US congress create a national bank in 1790?

A

D. Necessary and proper clause

20
Q

Which of the following is an exclusive power of the national government?

A

A. Regulate interstate commerce

21
Q

After WW1, the Supreme Court required states to adhere to the basic protections in the Bill of Rights through the use of clauses in the ____ amendment

A

C. 14th

22
Q

A ______ grant is for broad purposes and gives state and local governments a significant amount of discretion in how money is spent

A

B. Block

23
Q

Nineteen century federalism

A

D. Saw states dominant over the federal government