TEST OF INTELLECTUAL FUNCTIONING Flashcards

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1
Q

it is a cognitive ability that includes abstract thinking and reasoning, adaptive problemsolving, and the capacity to learn.

A

Intelligence

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2
Q

Major Types of Intelligence

A

General Intelligence
Multiple Intelligence
The Triarchic Approach to Intelligence

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3
Q

When was General Intelligence proposed

A

20th century

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4
Q

The notion of intelligence as a global, general ability- usually referred to as “g”- was based on the observation that almost all tests of cognitive ability are positively correlated.

A

General Intelligence

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5
Q

Prominent figure in General Intelligence

A

Charles Spearman

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6
Q

who coined the term Triarchic theory of intelligence

A

Robert Sternberg

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7
Q

According to Sternberg, there are three basic kinds of intelligence:

A

Analytical Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
Practical Intelligence

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8
Q

it measured by traditional intelligence tests that would help to solve a physics and evaluate information to solve problems

A

Analytical Inteligence

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9
Q

is what you would use to compose music or the ability to come up with new ideas.

A

Creative Intelligence

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10
Q

is defined as the ability that individuals use to find a more optimal fit between themselves and the demands of the environment through adapting, shaping, or selecting a new environment in the pursuit of personally valued goals

A

Practical Intelligence

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11
Q

He suggested that there are 8 different types of intelligences

A

Howard Gardner

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12
Q

8 intelligences according to Gardner

A

VISUAL-SPATIAL
LOGICAL-MATHEMATICAL
LINGUISTIC-VERBAL
BODY-KINESTHETIC
MUSICAL
INTERPRESONAL
INTRAPERSONAL
NATURALISTIC

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13
Q

good at visualizing things. These individuals are often good with directions as well as maps, charts, videos, and pictures.

A

VISUAL-SPATIAL

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14
Q

able to use words well, both when writing and speaking. These individuals are typically very good at writing stories, memorizing information, and reading.

A

LINGUISTIC-VERBAL

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15
Q

good at reasoning, recognizing patterns, and logically analyzing problems. These individuals tend to think conceptually about numbers, relationships, and patterns.

A

LOGICAL-MATHEMATICAL

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16
Q

good at body movement, performing actions, and physical control. People who are strong in this area tend to have excellent hand-eye coordination and dexterity.

A

BODY-KINESTHETIC

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17
Q

good at thinking in patterns, rhythms, and sounds. They have a strong appreciation for music and are often good at musical composition and performance.

A

MUSICAL

18
Q

good at understanding and interacting with other people. These individuals are skilled at assessing the emotions, motivations, desires, and intentions of those around them.

A

INTERPERSONAL

19
Q

good at being aware of their own emotional states, feelings, and motivations. They tend to enjoy self-reflection and analysis, including daydreaming, exploring relationships with others, and assessing their personal strengths.

A

INTRAPERSONAL

20
Q

more in tune with nature and are often interested in nurturing, exploring the environment, and learning about other species. These individuals are said to be highly aware of even subtle changes to their environments.

A

NATURALISTIC

21
Q

known as factor analysis

A

Hierarchical and Factor-Analytic Models

22
Q

a French scientist and was not the first person to develop a measure of intelligence, his original test and the revisions based on it have been among the most influential means of assessing the mental ability of children.

A

ALFRED BINET

23
Q

The results of this scale were expressed not simply as a mental age score, but as an intelligence quotient (or IQ) which is calculated by dividing mental age (MA) by chronological age (CA) and multiplying by 100.

A

Stanford-Binet

24
Q

5 mid-level abilities that is measures by the Stanford-Binet

A

fluid reasoning, knowledge, quantitative reasoning, visual-spatial processing, and working memory.

25
Q

designed for testing people over the age of 17
It contained verbal and nonverbal (performance) subtests.
scored using a point scale in which the client received credit for each correct answer

A

Wescler Scales

26
Q

was originally designed for children from 5 to 15 years old and it appeared in 1949. ● It had 12 subtests (6 verbal, 6 performance), of which only 10 were usually administered

A

Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC)

27
Q

covers ages 6 to 17 and includes seven standard and nine supplemental subtests that provide a Full Scale IQ and five composite factor scores:

A

WISC-V

28
Q

five composite factor scores in WISC

A

Verbal Comprehension
Visual Spatial
Fluid Reasoning
Working Memory
Processing Speed.

29
Q

This test was designed for children aged 4 or younger. It uses composite scores to assess a student’s general intellectual ability and cognitive functioning based on their test performance and current age. It can also be used to identify cognitive delays, and learning disabilities and be combined with other tests to assess each child’s level of intellectual giftedness

A

Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI)

30
Q

refers to the process of analyzing and understanding the results of an intelligence test in a meaningful way within a clinical or psychological context. This interpretation involves assessing an individual’s cognitive abilities, strengths, and weaknesses based on their test performance

A

Clinical interpretation of intelligence test scores

31
Q

Suitable for children 3 to 18 years of age, the test is now in its second edition, the KABC-II.

A

Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children

32
Q

based on research and theory in cognitive psychology and neuropsychology. It defines intelligence as the ability to solve new problems (an ability sometimes referred to as fluid intelligence) and also as acquired knowledge of facts (which has been termed crystallized intelligence).

A

K-ABC-II

33
Q

The _________________ (18 total, 10 core) are grouped into mid-level composite factor scores, including simultaneous processing, sequential processing, planning, learning, and knowledge.

A

Kauffman subset

34
Q

standardized assessment tool designed to measure an individual’s cognitive abilities and intellectual potential. These tests typically consist of a series of questions or tasks that assess various aspects of cognitive functioning, such as problemsolving, reasoning, memory, and language skills.

A

Intelligence Test

35
Q

This tests can be viewed as general measures of both aptitude or the capacity to acquire knowledge or skill and achievement or the knowledge or skill that a person has acquired

A

Aptitude and Achievement Tests

36
Q

known as SAT (Scholastic Aptitude Test) predict success in occupations or educational programs by measuring cognitive ability and accumulated effects of various living experiences, aiming to forecast performance based on these effects.

A

Aptitude test

37
Q

measure proficiency at certain tasks; that is, they measure how much people know or how well they can perform in specific areas.

A

Achievement tests

38
Q

as the ability to solve new problems

A

Fluid Intelligence

39
Q

acquired knowledge of facts

A

crystallized Knowledge

40
Q

Other popular Test in Achievement Tests

A

The Wide Range Achievement Test (WRAT5)

Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement
(KTEA-3)

Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT-III