Test - Energy Flashcards

1
Q

Energy in the form of motion is what

A

Kinetic energy

Study guide

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2
Q

The kinetic energy of an object increases as it’s what increases

A

Velocity

Notes page 1

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3
Q

Transfer of energy by the movement of heated particles

A

Convection

Notes p1

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4
Q

When you hold an ice cube , your hand feels cold because

A

Heat flows form your hand to the ice cube

Notes p2

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5
Q

The sum of kinetic energy and potential energy within a system is called whst

A

Mechanical energy

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6
Q

What shows thermal energy transfer by convection

A

Stove

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7
Q

Kinetic energy is what

A

Moving energy

Notes
P2

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8
Q

A toaster is an example of what

A

Electrical to thermal

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9
Q

How much force is required to lift a rock a vertical distance of 8m is 80j of work was done

A

10 N

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10
Q

Bob used a force of 10 N to pull a 50 kg trunk a distance of 5 m in 2 seconds. Bob’s power is

A

25W

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11
Q

A constant force of 2.0 N is used to push a 3.0 kg box 4.0 m across the floor. How much work is done? *

A

8J notes 2

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12
Q

W
The picture below shows a person swinging a baseball bat, starting at point A. The kinetic energy of the bat would be the greatest at *
0/1

A

By the feet

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13
Q

What shows the same type of thermal energy transfer

A

Stove & iron

Notes p3

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14
Q

The rate at which work is done

A

Power

Notes p1

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15
Q

Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a material by 1 °C.____ *
0/1

A

Specific heat

Notes 2

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16
Q

When oil is burned to produce electricity, the electrical energy produced is less than the potential energy in the oil. Which best explains this observation? *

A

Some of the potential energy in oil is converted into forms of energy other than electricity.

Notes p1

17
Q

Mechanical energy of a coconut falling from tree is

A

Remains constant

Notes 3

18
Q

The picture below shows a person swinging a baseball bat, starting at point A. The gravitational potential energy of the bat would be the greatest at *

A

Feet

Notes 3

19
Q

The diagram to the right shows four locations in a temperature field. The temperature of each location is given in degrees Celsius. Heat energy will normally flow from: *

A

35 to 29 High to low

Notes p1