Test - Circulatory System Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. When blood flows into the right atrium from the body, it contains,
A

Little oxygen and a lot of carbon dioxide

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2
Q
  1. When blood flows into the left atrium from the body, it contains
A

A lot of oxygen and little carbon dioxide

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3
Q
  1. Which chamber of the heart pumps oxygen - poor blood to the lungs?
A

Right ventricle

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4
Q
  1. Where in your body can you find blood vessels?
A

Virtually anywhere

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5
Q
  1. In which vessels are materials exchanged between the blood and the body cells?
A

Capillaries

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6
Q
  1. What is the main function of the platelets?
A

Helping your blood clots

Study guide

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7
Q
  1. Which of these is NOT a function of the cardiovascular system?
A

Producing blood cells

Study guide

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8
Q

41.as blood moves away from the heart blood pressure increases.

A

False: decreases

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9
Q
  1. Blood flows from the heart to the body through veins?
A

False: arteries

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10
Q
  1. The force with which the __________ contract causes blood pressure.
A

Ventricles/ heart

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11
Q
  1. Fibrin is produced when the blood components called ____________ starts a chain reaction that produces a blood clot.
A

Platelets

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12
Q
  1. Blood returns to the heart from the body through the big blood vessels is known as____________.
A

Heart

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13
Q
  1. The pathway of blood.
A
  1. Superior vena cava: oxygenated
  2. Right atrium: deoxygenated
  3. Right ventricle: deoxygenated
  4. Pulmonary trunk: deoxygenated
  5. Right pulmonary artery, 11 left pulmonary artery: deoxygenated
    Lungs
  6. Right pulmonary vein, 12. Left pulmonary vein: oxygenated
  7. Left atrium: oxygenated
  8. Left ventricle: oxygenated
  9. Aorta: oxygenated
    9.Aorta, oxygenated
    Body
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14
Q
  1. Identify structure E. What would happen to a person who had a hole in this structure?
A

Structure E is the septum. A hole in the septum would allow deoxygenated blood to mix with oxygenated this would cause less oxygen to go to the body’s cells.

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15
Q
  1. Through which type of circulation does blood flow to from your heart to your lungs and back?
A

Pulmonary

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16
Q
  1. Blood that contains large amounts of carbon dioxide flows from the body into the _________ atrium of the heart.
A

Right

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