Test - Chemical Bonds Flashcards

1
Q

3. Which of the following is an example of a molecule?

A

H2O. Pg.22

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2
Q

5. Molecular compounds do not conduct electricity because they

A

Do not break up into ions. Pg. 22

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3
Q

7. Which of the following is the correct name for a compound between Phosphorus and Chlorine?

A

Phosphorus trichloride. Pg.24

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4
Q

11. When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a

A

Positive ion. Pg.3

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5
Q

17. Each group (family) in the periodic table has its own characteristic properties based on the number of

A

Valence electrons. Pg. 2

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6
Q

21. A group of covalently bonded atoms that acts together as one charged atom is a

A

Crystal. Pg.9

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7
Q

23. Which is a property shared by most molecular compounds?

A

Low melting point. Pg.23

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8
Q

25. Electrons involved in the formation of Chemical bonds are called

A

Valence electrons. Pg.2

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9
Q

33. The chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons is called a(n)

A

Covalent bond. Pg.9

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10
Q

34. What is a double bond?

A

Two pairs of electrons shared between two atoms. Pg. 22

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11
Q

38. How many electrons are shared between the hydrogen atoms ina molecule of H2 gas?

A
  1. Pg. 22
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12
Q

44. The attraction between a positive ion and a negative ion results in a covalent bond.

A

False. Ionic bond, pg. 22

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13
Q
#48. Chemical bonds form when valence electrons are 
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ between atoms
A

Transferred / shared. Pg.11

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14
Q

52. Fe(CO3)2

A

Iron (IV) Carbonate. Chemical Reference sheet

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15
Q

54. Sr(ClO3)2

A

Strontium Chlorate. Pg. Chemical Reference Sheet and Periodic Table

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16
Q

63. Magnesium Sulfate

A

Na2(SO4) Chemical Reference Sheet and Periodic Table

17
Q

66. Beryllium Acetate

A

Be(C2H3O2)2. Chemical Reference Sheet and Periodic Table

18
Q

70. What type of bond is formed between Sodium and Chlorine. Explain specifically what will happen to form the bond.

A

Sodium gives its 1 valence e- to Chlorine. Pg. Answer key

19
Q

71. Why do noble gases rarely form compounds?

A

Because they are already stable. Pg. Answer Key

20
Q

68. What type of bond is formed between two oxygen atoms?

A

Covalent bond. They form a double bond and share e-. Pg.23