Test - Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

3. Is H2O an example of a molecule?

A

Yes NB Pg. 22

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2
Q

5. Molecular compounds do not conduct electricity because they…

A

Do not break up into ions NB Pg. 22

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3
Q

21. A group of covalently bonded atoms that acts together as one charged atom is a…

A

Crystal NB Pg. 22

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4
Q

24. Ionic compounds are electrically…

A

Neutral. NB Pg. 24

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5
Q

25. Electrons involved in the formation of chemical bonds are called…

A

Valence electrons NB Pg. 24

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6
Q

34. What is a double bond?

A

Two pairs of electrons shared between four atoms NB Pg. 25

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7
Q

36. Magnesium Bromide is an ionic compound with the chemical formula MgBr2. What does the “2” tell you?

A

There are two bromide ions for every magnesium ions NB Pg. 26

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8
Q

42. When electrons are TRANSFERRED between two atoms, a covalent bond is formed

A

False, shared NB Pg. 26

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9
Q

43. When an atom gains an electron it becomes a POSITIVE ion

A

False negative NB Pg. 26

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10
Q

44. The attraction between a positive ion and a negative ion results in a COVALENT bond

A

False, ionic NB Pg. 26

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11
Q

48. Chemical bonds form when valence electrons (blank) between atoms

A

Transferred/shared NB Pg. 28

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12
Q

52. Name this compound Fe(CO3)2

A

Ionic; Iron (IV) carbonate Periodic table

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13
Q

66. Give the chemical formula of Beryllium acetate?

A

Be(C2H3D2)2 NB Pg. 30

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14
Q

68. What type of bond is formed between two oxygen atoms? What will happen to form the bond?

A

Covalent; 2 oxygen atoms form a double bond by sharing 4e- between them. Pg. 29/Periodic table

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15
Q

70. What type of bond is formed between Sodium and Chlorine? What will happen to form the bond?

A

Ionic; Na gives it 1 valence e- to Cl - - Na +1; Cl accepts 1 valence e- to go w/ the 7 it already has - - Cl -1. Pg. 29/ periodic table

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16
Q

71. Why do noble gases are rarely form compounds?

A

B/c they are already stable — there outermost energy levels have no charge. Pg. 30