Test - Bonding Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Molecular compounds do not conduct electricity because they
A

Do not break up into ions

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2
Q
  1. What is a characteristic of ionic compounds
A

They form hard brittle crystals with characteristic shapes

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3
Q
  1. How does an atom of aluminum become an ion
A

It loses 3 electrons

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4
Q
  1. The properties of a compound are — the properties of the elements that form it.
A

Different from

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5
Q
  1. Which of the following is not an example of covalent bonding.
    NaF H2O O2 NH3
A

NaF

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6
Q
  1. Which pair of atoms will combine with each other and from an ionic bond Ca and Mg C and H C and O Ca and Br
A

Ca and Br

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7
Q
  1. Which is a property shared by most molecular compound
A

Low melting point

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8
Q
  1. How many electrons are shared between the hydrogen atoms in a molecule of H2 gas
A

1a

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9
Q
  1. Electrons involved in the formation of chemical bonds are called
A

Valence electrons

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10
Q
  1. In the chemical formula for an ionic compound which item I’d written first
A

Positive ion

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11
Q
  1. A group of covalently bonded atoms that acts together as one charged atom is a —
A

Crystals

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12
Q
  1. When an atom gains an electron it becomes a ( positive ) ion
A

F/negative

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13
Q
  1. When electrons are ( transferred ) between two atoms, a covalent bond is formed
A

F/Shared

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14
Q
  1. The attraction between a positive ion and a negative ion results in a ( covalent ) bond
A

F/anion

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15
Q
  1. Chemical bonds form when valence electrons are — between atoms.
A

Transferred / Shared

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16
Q
  1. N2O
A

Dinitrogen monoxide

Page 24

17
Q
  1. Sr(CLO3)2
A

Strontium chlorate

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18
Q
  1. Fe(CO3)2
A

Iron (IV) Carbonate

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19
Q
  1. What type of bond is formed between two Oxygen atoms? Explain specifically what will happen to form the bond?
A

Covalent 2 oxygen atoms form a double bond by sharing 4e- between them

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