Test Bank - Basic Acctng Flashcards
Which of the following items has no effect on owner’s equity?
a. Expense c. Purchase of land
b. Owner’s Withdrawal d. Revenue
Purchase of land
The asset created by a business when it makes a sale on account is
termed
a. Accounts payable c. Prepaid Expense
b. Accounts receivable d. Unearned Revenue
Accounts Receivable
What is the law regulating the practice of accountancy in the Philippines?
a. R.A. No. 9289 c. R.A. No. 9928
b. R.A. No. 9198 d. R.A. No. 9298
Republic Act. No. 9298
All of the following describe accounting, except
a. A service activity
b. An information system
c. An exact science rather than an art
d. A universal language of business
An exact science rather than an art
5.) The overall objective of accounting is
a. To provide the information that the managers of an entity need to control the
operations
b. To provide information that the creditors can use in deciding whether to make
additional loans
c. To measure the periodic income of the entity
d. To provide quantitative financial information about an entity that is useful in making economic decision
To provide quantitative financial information about an entity that is useful in making economic decision
- ) These users require information on risk and return on investment
a. Creditors
b. Investors
c. Lenders
d. Customers
Investors
7.) Equipment with an estimated market value of P60 000is offered for sale at P90 000.
The equipment is acquired for P30 000 in cash and a note payable of P50 000 due in 30
days. The amount used in buyer’s accounting records to record acquisition is
__________
a. P 80 000 c. P 90 000
b. P 60 000 d. P30 000
a. P 80 000
Cash 30,000
Note Payable 50,000
- ) Using accrual accounting, revenue is recorded and reported only______________
a. If cash is received after the services are rendered
b. when cash is received at the time services are rendered
c. when the services are rendered without regard to when cash is received
d. when cash is received without regard to when the services are rendered
c. when the services are rendered without regard to when cash is received
9.) On January 1, 2016, Potter Company bought a building for P2,750,000 to serve as
the Company’s office. It was estimated that the said building will be useful for 20 years.
After the end of its useful life, the building can still be sold for P250,000. What is the
amount of depreciation expense that should be recognized by Potter Company on
December 31, 2016?
a. P 100,000
b. P 125,000
c. P 150, 000
d. P 175, 000
b. P 125,000
10.) Which of the following entries records the receipt of a utility bill from the water
company?
a. debit Accounts Payable, credit Cash
b. debit Accounts Payable, credit Utilities Payable
c. debit Utilities Expense, credit Accounts Payable
d. debit Utilities Payable, credit Accounts Receivable
c. debit Utilities Expense, credit Accounts Payable
- ) The process of posting is mostly associated with_________
a. Financial Statements c. Source documents
b. General Ledger d. Worksheet
b. General Ledger
12.) An item retailing for P 100,000, subject to a trade discount of 25% is paid for within
the discount period on terms 2/10, n/30. What is the amount of payment made?
a. P 73,500 c. P 75,000
b. P 74,000 d. P 100,000
a. 73,5000 Solution: 100,000 x 25% = 25,000 100,000 - 25,000 = 75,000 75,000 x 2% = 1,500 75,000 - 1,5000 = 73,500
13.) As of December 31, Ravenclaw Merchandising Company’s records show the
following amounts:
Purchases P 1,250,000
Purchase discount 25, 000
Purchase returns 140,000
If Ravenclaw Company’s beginning inventory amounted to P 375,000, the Company’s
total Cost of Goods Available for sale is________________
a. P 710,000
b. P 1,085,000
c. P 1,460,000
d. P 1,250,000
c. P 1,460,000
solution:
beg. inventory 375,000
Purchases (1,250,000 - 25,000 - 140,000) 1,085,000
Cost of goods available for sale 1,460,000
- ) A post-closing trial balance is prepared before
a. Preparing financial statements
b. Reversing the accounts
c. Adjusting and closing the books
d. Preparing a worksheet
b. Reversing the accounts
15.) The unearned rent account has a balance of P 36,000. If P 4,000 of the P 36,000 is
unearned at the end of the accounting period, the amount of the adjusting entry is
a. P 4,000
b. P 40,000
c. P 32,000
d. P 36,000
c. P 32,000
- ) Treasury stock is classified as a(n)
a. stockholder’s equity account
b. contra-asset
c. asset
d. contra-stockholder’s equity account
d. contra-stockholder’s equity account