Test Flashcards

1
Q

In New York State, which occupants of a vehicle must wear seat belts or suitable child restraints?

A

New York State law requires all passengers under the age of 16 to wear seat belts or suitable child restraints. Also, all front-seat occupants (including the driver) must wear seat belts.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

NYS law requires you to use your turn or lane change signal ____ feet ahead of the turn.

A

100 feet ahead. Hand signals or lights. Do it before braking.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Orange flag, hand up and down. What does it mean?

A

Slow down.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What do double solid lines mean?

A

Can’t change lanes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

At a railroad crossing, flashing red lights, lowered crossing gates, and/or ringing bells mean what?

A

You must stop at least 15 feet from the tracks.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Two thirds of deer-vehicle collisions occur during which months?

A

October, November, and December. This is breeding season for deer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What should you do if you’re being tailgated?

A

Slow down and change lanes or if necessary pull off the road.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When entering a traffic circle, who do you give right of way?

A

Pedestrians and other vehicles already in the circle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

You must NOT pass on the right if the vehicle you are passing

A

You must not pass a vehicle on the right if it is making or about to make a right turn. The passing lane must be clear.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

_________ allow vehicles to leave expressways.

A

Exit ramps allow vehicles to leave expressways. There is often a lower speed posted at an exit ramp.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

If two vehicles approaching from opposite directions reach an intersection at about the same time,

A

If vehicles approaching from opposite directions reach an intersection at about the same time, the vehicle turning left must yield to the vehicle going straight or turning right.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

For better visibility in fog, rain, or snow, use

A

High beams let you see farther ahead. However, they can reflect off fog, rain, or falling snow, causing glare and making it even harder for you to see. Use low beams in fog, rain, or snow.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When you see a triangular road sign, you must

A

A yield sign is triangular in shape. It indicates that you must slow down and yield to approaching traffic.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

If your vehicle stalls on railroad tracks when a train is approaching, what should you do?

A

If your vehicle gets stuck on a railroad track when a train is approaching, don’t spend any time trying to free your vehicle. Instead, get everyone including yourself out of your vehicle and walk quickly at about a 45-degree angle to the tracks in the direction from which the train is approaching. That way, if your vehicle is hit, you and your passengers will not be struck by flying debris. Call 911 or the telephone number on the railroad crossing sign.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which of the following statements about work zones is FALSE?

A

Work zones can be hazardous to drive in as well as to work in. In New York State, unlike some other states, the fines for speeding in work zones are doubled whether or not workers or work vehicles are there. Note: Some work zones can change location, such as when workers are painting road markings or patching potholes. Obey all work zone signs until you see a work zone sign stating that the work zone has ended.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

At an intersection, a steady yellow traffic light indicates that you must

A

A steady yellow traffic light is a warning that the traffic light will soon turn red. Prepare to stop for a red light. (Never speed up to try to “beat the light” before it turns red.) But if there’s a vehicle right behind you, don’t stop suddenly and risk getting rear-ended. If you cannot stop safely, proceed with caution through the intersection.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

If another vehicle is passing you on the left, you should __________ until the vehicle has safely passed you.

A

If another vehicle is passing you on the left, slow down slightly and stay centered in your lane until the vehicle has safely passed and is ahead of you. Only then should you resume your usual speed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

For an adequate space cushion between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead of you, you should use the

A

Two-second rule. Four out of every ten crashes are rear-end collisions. And the main cause of rear-end collisions is tailgating (following too closely). For an adequate space cushion between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead of you, the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles Driver Manual recommends the two-second rule: At least two seconds should elapse from when the vehicle ahead of you passes some stationary object to when you reach that same object. Under poor or hazardous driving conditions, increase your space cushion to three or even four seconds.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

You must _________ for an emergency vehicle using flashing lights, a siren, or an air horn that is approaching you from either direction.

A

Pull over to the right and stop.

You must yield the right-of-way to fire, ambulance, police, and other authorized emergency vehicles when they are responding to emergencies. You must pull over to the right and stop for an emergency vehicle even if it is approaching you from the opposite direction. However, if you’re in an intersection when the emergency vehicle approaches, do NOT stop in the intersection. Proceed through the intersection and then immediately pull over.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

If you are confronted by an aggressive driver, you should

A

Avoid eye contact.

Keep driving but slow down and change lanes to encourage the aggressive driver to pass you.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

In New York State, you are considered legally impaired if your blood alcohol content (BAC) is above

A

0.05%. You are legally INTOXICATED if your BAC is 0.08% or above.

If you are found to be driving with a BAC of 0.18% or above, you can be charged with aggravated driving while intoxicated (aggravated DWI), for which the penalties will be more severe if you’re convicted.

22
Q

You may not make a U-turn wherever other drivers would be unable to see your vehicle from ________ in either direction.

A

500 feet.

Also, you may not make a U-turn in a school zone, on a limited-access highway, or wherever a “No U-Turn” sign is posted.

23
Q

Under New York State law, it is illegal to ____ while driving.

A

Text, talk on phone, listen on phone.

Under New York State law, it is illegal to have a conversation on a handheld mobile phone while driving. The penalties include five license points and a fine of up to $200.

24
Q

If your rear wheels start to skid, what should you do?

A

If your rear wheels start to skid, turn the steering wheel in the direction the vehicle is trying to go.

If your rear wheels are sliding left, steer left. If they are sliding right, steer right. The rear wheels may overshoot and start to skid in the opposite direction. If so, turn the steering wheel in that direction also.

This procedure, called “steering into the skid,” should get your vehicle back under your control.

25
Q

In heavy rain, your vehicle’s tires can ride on a film of water and lose contact with the road. This hazard is known as

A

Hydroplaning.

Up to 35 mph, tires can keep contact by channeling water away. However in deep water, this isn’t as effective.

50 mph or above, hydroplaning may result in loss of braking or steering control.

Slow down.

26
Q

Dim your headlights to low beam when you are within ________ of an oncoming vehicle.

A

500 feet of oncoming vehicle, or 200 feet of vehicle ahead of you.

27
Q

If a tire blows out while you’re driving, what should you do?

A

Hold wheel firmly and ease foot off the gas pedal.

28
Q

In New York State, which occupants of a vehicle must wear seat belts or suitable child restraints?

A

All rear-seat occupants under 16 and all front-seat occupants.

29
Q

In New York State, vehicles approaching from either direction must stop at least _________ from a stopped school bus with its red lights flashing.

A

20 feet.

In New York State, unlike many other states, you must stop for a school bus even if it is on the opposite side of a divided highway.

30
Q

You may NOT pass a vehicle on the left if

A

Your lane has a solid yellow center line.

31
Q

What signs have white letters or symbols on a blue background?

A

Service signs.

32
Q

What signs have black letters or symbols on a yellow background?

A

Warning signs.

33
Q

To turn around on a narrow, two-way street, you may make

A

Three-point turn.

If the street is too narrow for you to make a U-turn, you can turn your vehicle around by making a three-point turn. This maneuver will also put you in the opposite direction. You may make a three-point turn only when the street is narrow, there is good visibility, the traffic is light on both sides of the street, the turn is permitted there, and there is no other option.

34
Q

New York State law requires you to signal at least ________ before you turn.
New York State law requires you to signal at least ________ before you turn.

A

100 feet ahead.

35
Q

In New York City, the speed limit is _______ except where otherwise posted.

A

25 mph.

36
Q

Tires with metal studs can be used in New York State only from:

A

October 16 through April 30

37
Q

What is the ideal steering wheel hand placement?

A

9-3 or 8-4

38
Q

A five-ounce glass of wine contains the same amount of alcohol as:

A

One 12-ounce can of beer.

39
Q

Minimum speed signs are designed to:

A

Keep traffic flowing smoothly

40
Q

On a New York State highway where there is no posted speed limit, the fastest you may legally drive is:

A

55 mph.

41
Q

You want to back out of your driveway. You see children playing nearby. Before you start to move your car, you should:

A

Walk to the back of the car to be sure the way is clear.

42
Q

Vehicle stopping distances never depend on:

A

The time of day.

43
Q

Blind persons legally have the right-of-way when crossing the street when they are:

A

Led by a guide dog or using a white or metallic cane.

44
Q

When entering the interstate, check for a gap in traffic in the nearest lane, adjust your speed to match traffic, signal, and:

A

Merge carefully into the gap.

45
Q

A fully loaded tractor-trailer traveling at 55 mph could take up to ____ to come to a complete stop.

A

400 feet.

46
Q

You may cross a single solid white line on the highway:

A

If traffic conditions require you to do so.

47
Q

The driver’s left arm and hand are extended upward. This hand signal means that the driver plans to:

A

Turn right.

48
Q

An approaching driver fails to dim their high beam headlights. Where should you look?

A

Toward the right side of the road.

49
Q

The safest speed to drive your car:

A

Depends on the weather and road conditions.

50
Q

A slow-moving vehicle emblem is:

A

A triangular orange sign.

51
Q

You want to turn left at an intersection. The light is green but oncoming traffic is heavy. You should:

A

Wait in the center of the intersection for traffic to clear.

52
Q

You may never park within ___ feet of a fire hydrant.

A

15 feet.