Test Flashcards

1
Q

How is sedimentary rock formed

A

Sediments layer on top of one another’s pressure causes cementation

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2
Q

How is igneous rock formed

A

Formed from cooled magma/lava

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3
Q

How is metamorphic rock formed

A

Formed from heat and pressure

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4
Q

Grains

A

Particles of minerals or other rocks

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5
Q

Textures

A

The look and feel of a rocks surface

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6
Q

Magma

A

Molten rock inside Earth

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7
Q

Lava

A

Molten rock outside Earth

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8
Q

Sedimentation

A

Process of sediments being deposited on ground

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9
Q

Weathering

A

The chemical and physical processes that break down rock and other substances

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10
Q

Rock forming minerals

A

Minerals that make up most of the rocks of Earths crust

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11
Q

Intrusive

A

Rocks that form under Earths surface

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12
Q

Extrusive

A

Rocks that form above ground

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13
Q

Erosion

A

The process which water, ice, wind, or gravity moves weathered particles of a rock and soil

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14
Q

What are some ways scientists use to classify rocks

A

Color, texture, mineral composition and the main way is how they form

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