Test Flashcards
6 steps of the problem solving process
Engagement Assessment Planning Intervention Evaluation Termination
What theory is Piaget known for?
The theory of cognitive development
What theory is Kohlberg known for?
The theory of moral development
Preconventional stage of moral development
Starts before age 9, obeys authority out of fear
Conventional stage of moral development
Starts in early adolescence, acts to gain approval from others
Postconventional stage of moral development
Starts in adulthood, genuine interest in the welfare of others and want to be morally right
2 classes of behavior
Respondent
Operant
Respondent behavior
Involuntary behavior that is automatically elicited from a certain stimulus. Example = anxiety or sexual response
Operant behavior
Voluntary behavior. Example = walking, talking
3 stages of cultural, racial and ethnic identity
- Unexamined = lack of exploration
- Search = exploration and questioning
- Achievement = clear sense and acceptance
Maslows hierarchy of needs
1) D needs = deficiency needs (basic needs)
2) B needs = being needs (growth needs)
D needs
Physiological, safety, social, esteem
B needs
Self-actualization
What theory is Bowlby known for?
Attachment theory
Attachment theory
Attachment with 1st primary caregiver becomes secure base for all future attachments.
What assessment do you use to assess an older adults functioning and resources to increase quality of life?
Biopsychosocial
5 personality theories
Biological Behavioral Psychodynamic Humanist Trait
Karl marxs conflict theory
Society is fragmented into groups that compete for social and economic resources, the rich and powerful have control over the poor and weak and actively defend their advantages.
Self-image
Is how a person sees and defines themselves.
Self-esteem
Refers they approve or disapprove of their self-image
Body image
Is how a person perceives and related to their body and how they think they are seen.
