test Flashcards

1
Q

When the load is lifted, swinging is minimized when the ____ is directly above the center of gravity.

A

hook

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2
Q

most wire ropes have ____ strands.

A

six

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3
Q

When a chain is about to fail, it _____?

A

give no warning

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4
Q

friction in rope blocks adds a force of about _____

A

10% of the weight of the load for each sheave the rope passes around

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5
Q

the strongest rope material is ______

A

nylon

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6
Q

The working load limit of a wire rope sling is 1000 pounds. Its breaking tension is ?

A

5000 lbs

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7
Q

the best knot for joining two ropes together is a _____

A

sheet bend

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8
Q

When using more than one sling to lift a load, attach all the slings to a bolted shackle, then lift the shackle with the hook T/F

A

true

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9
Q

rigging can be defined as

A

the process of attaching rope, blocks, and other special equipment on loadstone be moved

describing the equipment used for lifting or lowering loads.

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10
Q

to avoid confusion, all signal directions are given ____?

A

from the perspective of the operator.

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11
Q

What is the mechanical advantage of a set of blocks with 6 load lines, 3 going into the movable block and 3 coming out of the movable block?

A

6

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12
Q

when a transformer is to be lifted, a common procedure is to attach the sling to the ____ on the transformer

A

lifting points

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13
Q

the typical safety factor for wire rope swings is ____

A

5

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14
Q

The best knot to tie when it is needed to be loosed under strain and then slacked under control is the _____

A

Munter

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15
Q

When there is a crane-related death, the victim is most often a _____

A

rigger/signal person

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16
Q

Shock loading is when as object contacts an energized conductor. T/F

A

false

17
Q

A half-hitch fiber rope has a breaking strength of 1,200 lbs. the safety factor is 5. the working load limit is ____

A

240 lbs

18
Q

Hand Line
Bull line
tag line
pulling rope

A
  1. raise and lower materials
  2. Variety of heavy jobs
  3. Control loads being raised or lowered
  4. stringing conductors
19
Q

nylon rope is

A

light and flexible

elastic, making it a good choice for absorbing shock loading

good insulator, making it a good choice for live line work

20
Q

a 2-leg sling is lifting a load weighing 2000 lbs. The length of each leg of the sling is 3 feet. The hook height is 2 feet. The tension in one leg is ____

A

1500 lbs

21
Q

If a shackle pin is damaged, it should be replaced with a bolt of the same diameter, secured to the shackle with a rated nut and lock washer. T/F

A

False

22
Q

When the sling angle will be small, one solution is to use a _____

A

Spreader bar

23
Q

a 2-leg sling is lifting a load weighing 2000 lbs. The legs of the sling are vertical. The tension in one leg is ____?

A

1000lbs

24
Q

once the proper equipment for a rigging job has been chosen, the equipment should be ______ to make certain it is in good working order.

A

inspected

25
Q

fiber rope is made up of many fibers that are twisted together to form strands T/F

A

true

26
Q

When preparing for a lift, the first step is _____

A

determine the weight of the load

27
Q

natural fiber ropes are stronger than synthetic fiber ropes T/F

A

false

28
Q

Knots reduce the strength of ropes T/F

A

true

29
Q

The mot common use of the figure eight knot is ____

A

to prevent strands at the end of a rope for unlaying

30
Q

When using a rope sling in a basket configuration, the diameter of the object should be large, compared with the diameter of the rope.

A

true

31
Q

Fiber rope made from manila, sisal, or cotton is generally classified as ____ rope

A

natural

32
Q

When Reeving rigging blocks ______

A

The lead line should come from the center block

33
Q

When working near distribution power lines up to 50 KV the boom should stay at least _____ away from any conductor

A

10 ft

34
Q

A sling used to attach a hand line to a pole should br about half as large in diameter as the rope used in the hand line T/F

A

false

35
Q

Working load limit is defined as

A

Breaking strength divided by the safety factor

36
Q

Bowlines are easy to untie while under strain T/F

A

false

37
Q

The strength of slings is reduced by _____

A

knots
used rope
small bending radius

38
Q

Chain used in hoists may be lubricated to prevent rust T/F

A

true

39
Q

A sheave is a roller in the opening in a block that a rope passes over T/F

A

True