Test 9/30 Flashcards
- The three monosaccharides are all except
a. glucose
b. mannose
c. galactose
d. fructose
B. Mannose
- Which is not a polysaccharide
a. starch
b. glycogen
c. cellulose
d. glucose
C. Cellulose
- What element does proteins have that lipids and carbohydrates don’t
a. C
b. H
c. O
d. N
D. N
- Lipids are used for
a. energy storage
b. steriods
c. cholesterol
d. all of the above
A. Energy storage
- The normal pH of blood is
a. 8.2
b. 6.9
c. 7.4
d. 7.0
C. 7.4
- Which provides the fastest energy source for us
a. carbohydrates
b. lipids
c. proteins
d. none of the above
A. Carbohydrates
7. Proteins are A. made from polypeptide chains of amino acids B. made in the nucleus C. made of carbohydrates D. usually very small molecules
A. Made from polypeptide chains of amino acids
8. Which base does not go in DNA A. Adenine B. Guanine C. Uracil D. Cytosine
C. Uracil
9. mRNA gets its message code from A. DNA B. Golgi bodies C. PGA D. Ribosomes
A. DNA
10. The codons are found on A. tRNA B. mRNA C. rRNA D. DNA
A. tRNA
11 . This has an amino acid attached to one end A. tRNA B mRNA C. rRNA D. DNA
A. tRNA
12. \_\_\_\_ are epidermal cells used to protect the skin from UV light A. Melanocytes B. Keritanocytes C. Dermocytes D. Collagen
A. Melanocytes
13. Skin color is determined by A. Melanin B. Carotene C. Blood oxygenation D. All of the above
D. All of the above
14. A burn is red, painful and has a blister. It is most likely a A. 1st degree burn B. 2nd degree burn C. 3rd degree burn D. 4th degree burn
B. 2nd degree burn
15. Acne is a disorder associated with inflammation of the A. Sweat glands B. Sebaceous glands C. Hair follicles D. Dermis
A. Sweat glands
- The apocrine sweat glands are
A. Most responsible for odor in humans
B. Found primarily in the axillary areas
C. Associated with hair follicles
D. All of the above
A. Most responsible for odor in humans
17. The ABCD rule is clinically helpful in A. Diagnosing skin cancer B. Estimating the extent of a burn C. Preventing acne D. None of the above
A. Diagnosing skin cancer
- Give two uses for water by the body
Cleaning and hydration
- Give two elements that form ions required for nerve impulses.
Magnesium, Calcium, Potassium
- Give two elements used for bone.
Calcium, Potassium
- What are these?
ok so trust me on this. It’s the right order so remember the answer order!
Sugar
Amino acid
Fat
- A cell membrane or cellular membrane is made mostly of ___________ and proteins.
F. Phospholipids
- Nonmembrane bound, strands of RNA are the_____________.
D. Ribosomes
- Ribosomes are involved in ____________ synthesis.
E. Protein
- The power house of the cell is the_______________
C. Mitochondria
- Processing and delivery of complex polysaccharides, lipids and proteins ___________
B. Golgi Apparatus
- Contains enzymes capable of digesting proteins ________________
A. Lysosomes
29____ Skin
A. Cutaneous
31____ Below the epidermis
B. Dermis
32____ Tiny muscles
C. Arrector Pili
33____ Growth layer; basale
D. Stratum Germinativum
34____ Least dangerous, most common skin cancer
J. Basal Cell Carcinoma
35____ Hardening
E. Kertanizing
36____ Sweat glands
I. Eccrine
37____ Found in joints
G. Synovial fluid
38____ Most deadly form of skin cancer
H. Malignant Melanoma
39____ Oily substance keeps skin soft; kills bacteria
F. Sebum
- ___________________- toward the head
Superior
- ___________________ - toward the feet
Inferior
- ___________________- toward the middle
Medial
- ___________________ - toward the side
Lateral
- ___________________ - toward the attachment of a limb/origination
Proximal
- _________________ - away from the attachment of a limb/origination
Distal
- ___________________ - away from the body surface
Deep
- ___________________- toward the body surface
Superficial
- ___________________ - toward/from the back
Anterior
- ___________________- toward/from the front
Posterior
Axillary
Armpit
Umbilical
Belly button /navel
Thoracic
Chest
Ingunal
Groin
Digital
Fingers
Pateller
Knee
Brachaial
Upper arm
Cervical
Neck
Antecubital
The area in front of the elbow