Test 9/30 Flashcards
1
Q
- The three monosaccharides are all except
a. glucose
b. mannose
c. galactose
d. fructose
A
B. Mannose
2
Q
- Which is not a polysaccharide
a. starch
b. glycogen
c. cellulose
d. glucose
A
C. Cellulose
3
Q
- What element does proteins have that lipids and carbohydrates don’t
a. C
b. H
c. O
d. N
A
D. N
4
Q
- Lipids are used for
a. energy storage
b. steriods
c. cholesterol
d. all of the above
A
A. Energy storage
5
Q
- The normal pH of blood is
a. 8.2
b. 6.9
c. 7.4
d. 7.0
A
C. 7.4
6
Q
- Which provides the fastest energy source for us
a. carbohydrates
b. lipids
c. proteins
d. none of the above
A
A. Carbohydrates
7
Q
7. Proteins are A. made from polypeptide chains of amino acids B. made in the nucleus C. made of carbohydrates D. usually very small molecules
A
A. Made from polypeptide chains of amino acids
8
Q
8. Which base does not go in DNA A. Adenine B. Guanine C. Uracil D. Cytosine
A
C. Uracil
9
Q
9. mRNA gets its message code from A. DNA B. Golgi bodies C. PGA D. Ribosomes
A
A. DNA
10
Q
10. The codons are found on A. tRNA B. mRNA C. rRNA D. DNA
A
A. tRNA
11
Q
11 . This has an amino acid attached to one end A. tRNA B mRNA C. rRNA D. DNA
A
A. tRNA
12
Q
12. \_\_\_\_ are epidermal cells used to protect the skin from UV light A. Melanocytes B. Keritanocytes C. Dermocytes D. Collagen
A
A. Melanocytes
13
Q
13. Skin color is determined by A. Melanin B. Carotene C. Blood oxygenation D. All of the above
A
D. All of the above
14
Q
14. A burn is red, painful and has a blister. It is most likely a A. 1st degree burn B. 2nd degree burn C. 3rd degree burn D. 4th degree burn
A
B. 2nd degree burn
15
Q
15. Acne is a disorder associated with inflammation of the A. Sweat glands B. Sebaceous glands C. Hair follicles D. Dermis
A
A. Sweat glands
16
Q
- The apocrine sweat glands are
A. Most responsible for odor in humans
B. Found primarily in the axillary areas
C. Associated with hair follicles
D. All of the above
A
A. Most responsible for odor in humans
17
Q
17. The ABCD rule is clinically helpful in A. Diagnosing skin cancer B. Estimating the extent of a burn C. Preventing acne D. None of the above
A
A. Diagnosing skin cancer
18
Q
- Give two uses for water by the body
A
Cleaning and hydration
19
Q
- Give two elements that form ions required for nerve impulses.
A
Magnesium, Calcium, Potassium
20
Q
- Give two elements used for bone.
A
Calcium, Potassium
21
Q
- What are these?
ok so trust me on this. It’s the right order so remember the answer order!
A
Sugar
Amino acid
Fat
22
Q
- A cell membrane or cellular membrane is made mostly of ___________ and proteins.
A
F. Phospholipids
23
Q
- Nonmembrane bound, strands of RNA are the_____________.
A
D. Ribosomes
24
Q
- Ribosomes are involved in ____________ synthesis.
A
E. Protein
25
25. The power house of the cell is the_______________
C. Mitochondria
26
26. Processing and delivery of complex polysaccharides, lipids and proteins ___________
B. Golgi Apparatus
27
27. Contains enzymes capable of digesting proteins ________________
A. Lysosomes
28
29____ Skin
A. Cutaneous
29
31____ Below the epidermis
B. Dermis
30
32____ Tiny muscles
C. Arrector Pili
31
33____ Growth layer; basale
D. Stratum Germinativum
32
34____ Least dangerous, most common skin cancer
J. Basal Cell Carcinoma
33
35____ Hardening
E. Kertanizing
34
36____ Sweat glands
I. Eccrine
35
37____ Found in joints
G. Synovial fluid
36
38____ Most deadly form of skin cancer
H. Malignant Melanoma
37
39____ Oily substance keeps skin soft; kills bacteria
F. Sebum
38
1. ___________________- toward the head
Superior
39
2. ___________________ - toward the feet
Inferior
40
3. ___________________- toward the middle
Medial
41
4. ___________________ - toward the side
Lateral
42
5. ___________________ - toward the attachment of a limb/origination
Proximal
43
6. _________________ - away from the attachment of a limb/origination
Distal
44
7. ___________________ - away from the body surface
Deep
45
8. ___________________- toward the body surface
Superficial
46
9. ___________________ - toward/from the back
Anterior
47
10. ___________________- toward/from the front
Posterior
48
Axillary
Armpit
49
Umbilical
Belly button /navel
50
Thoracic
Chest
51
Ingunal
Groin
52
Digital
Fingers
53
Pateller
Knee
54
Brachaial
Upper arm
55
Cervical
Neck
56
Antecubital
The area in front of the elbow