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1
Q

What is binomial nomenclature.

A

Two name way of naming things

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2
Q

What is a genus

A

General name, first part of a binomial name always capitalized.

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3
Q

What is a species In a binomial name

A

Specific name refers to a group of organisms that look alike and can reproduce.

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4
Q

What is phylogeny

A

Is the history of the evolution of a species or a group of organisms

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5
Q

What is the importance of binomial nomenclature

A

So scientists have a common name for organisms

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6
Q

What is palaeontology

A

The study of fossilized organisms

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7
Q

Define biogeography

A

Study of geographic distribution of the life on earth

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8
Q

Define endemic

A

Term used to describe a species found in a single location

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9
Q

What is a homologist feature

A

Features similar in structure but different in function

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10
Q

What is a vistigial feature

A

Rudimentary structure with no useful function.

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11
Q

What did Darwin sail on

A

hMS beagle

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12
Q

What was Darwin’s theory

A

Theory of natural selection

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13
Q

Define speciation

A

Creation of a new species

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14
Q

Define mutation

A

Change in DNA sequence in a chromosone

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15
Q

Name 3 mutations

A

Harmful neutral and beneficial

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16
Q

What did Lamarck believe in.

A

Spontaneous generation

17
Q

What is the theory of gradualism

A

That speciation is a slow process.

18
Q

What is the theory of punctuated equilibrium

A

The idea that species will rapidly evolve followed by a period of little to no change