Test 6 verbal 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

atrocious |əˈtrōSHəs|

adjective

A

horrifyingly wicked: atrocious cruelties.
• of a very poor quality; extremely bad or unpleasant: he attempted an atrocious imitation of my English accent | atrocious weather.

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2
Q

resound |riˈzound|

A

(echo) 1 the explosion resounded around the silent street: echo, re-echo, reverberate, ring out, boom, thunder, rumble.
2 the great hall resounded with applause and cheers: reverberate, echo, re-echo, resonate, ring.
3 nothing will resound like their earlier achievements: be acclaimed, be celebrated, be renowned, be famed, be glorified, be trumpeted.

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3
Q

eviscerate |iˈvisəˌrāt|

verb [ with obj. ] formal

A

disembowel (a person or animal): the goat had been skinned and neatly eviscerated.
• deprive (something) of its essential content: myriad little concessions that would eviscerate the project.
• Surgery remove the contents of (a body organ).

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4
Q

rifle 2 |ˈrīfəl|

verb [ no obj. ]

A

search through something in a hurried way in order to find or steal something: she rifled through the cassette tapes | [ with obj. ] : they rifled the house for money.
• [ with obj. ] steal: the lieutenant’s servant rifled the dead man’s possessions.

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5
Q

schism |ˈs(k)izəm|

noun

A

the schism between her father and his brother: division, split, rift, breach, rupture, break, separation, severance; chasm, gulf; discord, disagreement, dissension.

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6
Q

sanctum |ˈsaNG(k)təm|

noun ( pl. sanctums )

A

1 a sacred place, esp. a shrine within a temple or church.

2 a private place from which most people are excluded. See inner sanctum.

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7
Q

affront (n)

A

act of disrespect

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8
Q

presage |ˈpresij, priˈsāj|

verb |prɪˈseɪʤ| [ with obj. ]

A

( forshadow, portend)(of an event) be a sign or warning that (something, typically something bad) will happen: the outcome of the game presaged the coming year.
• archaic (of a person) predict: lands he could measure, terms and tides presage.

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9
Q

inoculate |iˈnäkyəˌlāt|

verb [ with obj. ]

A

prevent contraction of diseases 2) protect against somethingtreat (a person or animal) with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease: he inoculated his tenants against smallpox. Compare with vaccinate.
• introduce (an infective agent) into an organism: it can be inoculated into laboratory animals.
• introduce (cells or organisms) into a culture medium.

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10
Q

seemly

A

suitable to the situation

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11
Q

prototype |ˈprōtəˌtīp|

noun

A

a first, typical or preliminary model of something, exemplar

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12
Q

anomie |ˈanəˌmē|(also anomy )

noun

A

lack of the usual social or ethical standards in an individual or group: the theory that high-rise architecture leads to anomie in the residents.

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13
Q

conjure |kənˈʤʊ(ə)r|

verb

A

invoke supernatural forces (1 he conjured a cigarette out of the air: produce, make appear, materialize, summon.
2 the picture that his words conjured up : bring to mind, call to mind, evoke, summon up, recall, recreate; echo, allude to, suggest, awaken.)

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14
Q

dodge |däj|

verb [ with obj. ]

A

to elude or to evade

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15
Q

narcissistic |ˌnärsəˈsistik|

adjective

A

vain, self-loving, self-admiring, self-absorbed, self-obsessed, conceited, self-centered, self-regarding, egotistic, egotistical, egoistic; informal full of oneself.

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16
Q

meek |mēk|

adjective

A

submissive (quiet, gentle, and easily imposed on; submissive: I used to call her Miss Mouse because she was so meek and mild | the meek compliance of our politicians.
)

17
Q

emanate |ˈeməˌnāt|

verb [ no obj. ] (emanate from)

A

to come forth or to proceed.1 warmth emanated from the fireplace: issue, spread, radiate, be sent forth/out.
2 the proposals emanated from a committee: originate, stem, derive, proceed, spring, issue, emerge, flow, come.
3 he emanated an air of power: exude, emit, radiate, give off/out, send out/forth.

18
Q

effloresce |ˌefləˈres|

verb

A

( blossoming or unfolding)1 [ no obj. ] (of a substance) lose moisture and turn to a fine powder upon exposure to air.
• (of salts) come to the surface of brickwork, rock, or other material and crystallize there.
• (of a surface) become covered with salt particles.
2 reach an optimum stage of development; blossom: simple concepts that effloresce into testable conclusions.

19
Q

wizening

A

withering or drying up

20
Q

adamant |ˈadəmənt|

adjective

A

( very determined) refusing to be persuaded or to change one’s mind: he is adamant that he is not going to resign.

21
Q

viscid |ˈvisid|

adjective

A

glutinous; sticky: the viscid mucus lining of the intestine.

22
Q

retrench |riˈtrenCH|

verb [ no obj. ]

A

(reduce)(of a company, government, or individual) reduce costs or spending in response to economic difficulty: as a result of the recession the company retrenched | [ with obj. ] : if people are forced to retrench their expenditure trade will suffer.
• [ with obj. ] formal reduce or diminish (something) in extent or quantity: right-wing parties which seek to retrench the welfare state.