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Test Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Which bacillus is nonmotile

A

B. Antracis

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2
Q

Capsule of Bacillus form in body or out

A

In body

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3
Q

Spores of baccilus form in body or out

A

Out in enviroment

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4
Q

What is asreaction?

A

Blood film having baccilus stains with MB to show PURPLE capsule

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5
Q

Spores of BACILLUS need low _____ to form spores

A

PO2

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6
Q

Sporulation fo bacillus is inhibited by ______ chemical

A

Cacl2

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7
Q

Stain for Bacillus spore

A

Sudan black

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8
Q

Culture of Bacillus look like _______ appearance

A

FROSTED GLASS

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9
Q

Tell aboutu EDGE of bacillus culture

A
  • serrated

- look like LOCKS of MATTED hair

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10
Q

Appearance of baccilus in gelatin stab

A

Inverted fir

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11
Q

Media to isolate B. Antracis

A

PLET

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12
Q

Duckering?

A

Adding HCHO to wool or hair to kill bacillus spore

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13
Q

Capsule of Bacillus is made up of ______

A

poly D glutamic acid

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14
Q

Bacillus cause localised _____ and generalised _____

A
  • odema

- shock

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15
Q

Tell the decreasing order for susceptibility of bacillus

A

Ruminants>horse,human>pig,carnivores

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16
Q

______ is resistent to Bacillus

A

Bird

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17
Q

L in anthrax

A
  • black cherry jam like spleen

- hemorhagic LN

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18
Q

C$ in alive animal with anthrax?

A

Subcut. Swelling on ventral aspect of neck

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19
Q

CS in ANTHRAX in dog?

A

Enteritis

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20
Q

CS in ANTHRAX in pig?

A

Edema of neck

Entertitis

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21
Q

CS in ANTHRAX in cattle

A
  • blood in urine and feces

- convulsions

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22
Q

CS in ANTHRAX in horse

A

Odema in neck

Colic

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23
Q

B. Cereus cause_________

A

Food poisoning in human

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24
Q

B. Licheniformis cause _____

A

Sporadic abortions in ruminants

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25
Q

Giemsa stained smear of bacilus?

A
  • bacilus look blue

- capsule look pink

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26
Q

2 Dx test for CS in Bacillus?

A
  • ascoli test

- string of pearls test

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27
Q

Animals used for inoculation of Anthrax?

A

Guinea pig

Mice

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28
Q

_______ bacteria has growth requirement for factor X and V

A

Hemophilus

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29
Q

Factor X and V are found on _____ agar

A

Chocolate

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30
Q

Colony of Hemophilus is _____

A

DEW drop like

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31
Q

Satelitism:

  • which bacterias?
  • which factor?
A
  • hemophilus , S. Aureus

- factor V

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32
Q

Poryphirin test:
Which bacteria?
Which factor?
+ result?

A
  • hemophilus
  • factor X
  • no red fluroscence
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33
Q

H. Somnus adhere to ______ and _______

A

Endothelial cells

Vaginal epithelial cells

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34
Q

Dewdrop colony?

A

Hemophilus

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35
Q

TME caused by ______

A

Histophilus Somnus

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36
Q

glasser dz caused by _____

A

Haemophilus Parasuis

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37
Q

Infectious coryza is caused by ____

A

Haemophilus Paragallinarum

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38
Q

in TME, _________ occurs

A

Vasculitis in brain and heart

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39
Q

Polyserositis is seen in ______ dz

A

Glasser dz

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40
Q

CS in glasser dz?

A

Cyanosis of pinnae

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41
Q

H. Paragallinarum affect ____ and ______

A

URT

Paranasal sinus

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42
Q

CS in infectious coryza?

A
  • swelling of wattle
  • swelling of infraorbital sinus
  • nasal discharge
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43
Q

Dz for Hemophilus paragallinarum?

A

Immuno-peroxidase staining

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44
Q

Which Actinobacillus does not grow in MA?

A

A. Pleuropneumonia

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45
Q

Actinobacillus has ____ property on blood agar

A

Cohesive

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46
Q

3 points about Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia?

A
  • not cohesive
  • no growth on MA
  • +ve CAMP with S. Aureus
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47
Q

Actino-bacillosis aka ______ neck

A

TIMBER

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48
Q

In timberneck, L in ______ and _______

A

Esophageal groove

Retropharyngeal LN

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49
Q

_______ of lungs occur in Actinobaccilosis in cattle

A

Induration

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50
Q

Pleuropneumonia in pig caused by?

A

Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia

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51
Q

CS in pleuropneumonia in pigs?

A

Blood stained FROTH from nose and mouth

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52
Q

L in pleuropneumonia in pig?

A

Fibrinous pleurisy

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53
Q

Actinobacillus equuli cause ________

A

Sleepy foal dz

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54
Q

Sleepy foal dz is a ______ of young foals

A

Septicemia

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55
Q

How are foal infected with Actinobacilus Equuli?

A
  • in utero

- by umblicus

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56
Q

Actinobacilus Suis cause _____ and______ in pigs

A

Pneumonia

Paddling

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57
Q

Actinobacillus seminis affect ______ animal

A

GOAT/SHEEP

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58
Q

Actinobacillus seminis CS?

A
  • pus discharge from scortum

- abscess in epididymis

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59
Q

Tell about growth requirements and motility of B.mallei?

A
  • 1% glycerol

- non motile

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60
Q

________ bacteria produce diffusable pigments

A

Pseudomonas aurignosa

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61
Q

B. Mallei cause _____ dz

A

Glanders

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62
Q

B, pseudomallei cause ______ dz

A

Melioidosis

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63
Q

Diff. Of Burkholderia from pseudomonas ?

A
  • no pigment production

- brown with age

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64
Q

B. Mallei affect ____ and _____ system

A

Res

Skin

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65
Q

B. Pseudomallei affect ______ system

A

res

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66
Q

FLEECE ROT in sheep is caused by ______

A

P. Aurignosa

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67
Q

C$ of glanders?

A
  • nodules–ulcers on skin, Res system
  • ulcer heal to STAR shaped scar
  • MP nose discharge
  • nodules along lymphatics in limb
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68
Q

Cutaneous form of glanders

A

Farcy

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69
Q

Melioidosis aka _____

A

Pseudoglanders

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70
Q

Only Burkholderia ______ utilise all 3 sugars

A

Psuedomallie

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71
Q

3 pod for Burkholderia mallei?

A

Non motile
No odour
No growth at 42 C

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72
Q

Odour:

  • P. Aurignosa
  • B. Mallei
  • B. Pseudomallei
A
  • grape
  • no odour
  • musty
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73
Q

Tell about factor relation and Taylorealla equigenitalis ?

A
  • not dep. on factor V and X

- but growth increase in factor X

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74
Q

CS in Taylorealla equigenitalis infection?

A

-MP vulvar discharge

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75
Q

Tell about infertility by Taylorealla equigenitalis ?

A

Temorary

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76
Q

Chlamydial replication is delayed in presence of ____ and _____

A
  • gamma interferon

- penicillin

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77
Q

Chlamydial replication is delayed in scarcity of _________ and ______

A
  • tryptophan

- cystine

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78
Q

Cell wall of CHLAMYDIA ?

A

No peptidoglycan

But LPS

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79
Q

_____ are energy parasites?

A

CHLAMYDIA

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80
Q

Medium for CHLAMYDIA ?

A

Sucrose phosphate glutamate

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81
Q

Storage temp. For CHLAMYDIA

A

4 C

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82
Q

To make cell like non replicating for CHLAMYDIA , add ________

A

Cyclo-hexamide

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83
Q

CHLAMYDIA abortus cause ________

A

EAE

Enzootic abortion in ewes

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84
Q

CS in EAE?

A
  • abortion in late pregnancy

- dirty PINK uterine exudate

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85
Q

Do EAE effect fertility?

A

NO

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86
Q

Dx for CHLAMYDIA by seeing aborted fetus?

A
  • well preserved fetus

- necrosis of cotyledons

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87
Q

Cs in feline chlamydiosis?

A
  • eye discharge+blepharospasm

- nose dicharge

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88
Q

Tell about eye discharge in feline CHLAMYDIosis?

A

It is clear

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89
Q

CHLAMYDIA pecorum cause ______ dz

A

Sporadic bovine encephalo-myelitis

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90
Q

Sporadic bovine encephalo-myelitis is caused by _____

A

C. Pecorum

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91
Q

CS in Sporadic bovine encephalo-myelitis ?

A
  • hypersalivation
  • D+
  • opisthomous
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92
Q

Is diarrhoea present in avian chlamydiosis?

A

Yes

Along with nose and eye discharge

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93
Q

Coxella bruneti is found in ______ and ______ of animals

A

Genital tract

Mammary gland

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94
Q

What will you see in GENITAL smear with MZN for C. Brunetti?

A

Clumps of RED coco-bacillary bodes

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95
Q

Feline infectious Anemia caused by?

A

Hemobartonela felis

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96
Q

Feline infectious Anemia aka

A

Hemobartonelloosis

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97
Q

Location of H. Felis in body?

A

On surface of RBC

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98
Q

Bovine anaplasmosis aka?

A

Gall sickness

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99
Q

Bovine anaplasmosis is caused by ____ tick

A

BOOPHILUS

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100
Q

Nanophyteus salminicola has _______-_____-______ life cycle

A

Snail
Fish
Dog

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101
Q

Dog ate fish:

  • peristent vomit
  • bloody diarrhoea
  • enlarged LN
A

Salmon poisoning disease

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102
Q

Heart water aka _____

A

Cowdriosis

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103
Q

Heart water by ________

A

Cowdria ruminaticum

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104
Q

Vector for HEART WATER DISEASE

A

-ambylomma

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105
Q

Main CS in COWDRIOSIS/HEART WATER

A

CNS signs

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106
Q

Cowdria ruminaticum replicate in_____

A

Endothelial cells of capillaries(mainly CNS)

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107
Q

Tick borne fever :

  • e=
  • vector=
A
  • Ehrlcia phagocytophila

- ixodes ricinus

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108
Q

2 CS in TICK BORN FEVER?

A
  • abortions

- depress immunity

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109
Q

BOVINE PETECHIAL FEVER :

  • aka______
  • e=______
  • L=_________
A
  • ONDIRI fever
  • ehrlichia ondiri
  • POACHED EGG eye
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110
Q

POACHED EGG eye in ?

A

Bovine petechial fever

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111
Q

Equine Granulocytic Ehlichiosis:

  • e=
  • Cs=
  • dx=
A
  • E. equi
  • jaundice+limb edema+petechia on mm
  • ehrlichia in neutrophills
112
Q

Equine monocytic ehrlichiosis:

  • aka=
  • e=
  • cs=
A
  • potomac horse fever
  • E. risticii
  • D+laminits+abortion
113
Q

E. Ristici in which cells?

A

Monocyte and macrophage

114
Q

E. Equi in which cells?

A

Neutrophills

115
Q

Canine cyclic throbocytopenis :

E=

A

E. Platys

116
Q

Canine granulocytic ehrlichiosis:

  • e=
  • in _____ cells
A
  • E. ewingi

- neutrophills

117
Q

Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis:

  • e=
  • vector=
A

E. Canis

Rhiphicephalus sanguineus

118
Q

Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis:

-what you see in ACUTE FORM?

A

All cell lines decrease

119
Q

Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis:

What you see in CHRONI FORM?

A
  • BM depression
  • NEURO problems
  • hemorhages +odema ++
120
Q

Chronic form of Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis aka?

A

TROPICAL CANINE PANCYTOPENIA

121
Q

What will you see in subclinical form of Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis

A

Intermittend fever

122
Q

E. Canis found in which cells?

A

Mononuclear cells

123
Q

Rocky mountain spotted fever:
E=
V=

A
  • Ricketsia ricketsi

- dermacentor

124
Q

Dermacentor is vector for whihc dog disease?

A

Rocky mountain spoted fever

125
Q

Rhipihcephalus sanguineus is vector for _______

A

Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis

126
Q

Ricketsia ricketsia replicates in ______

A

Endothelial cells

127
Q

C$ in ROCKY MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER:

Hint= damage BV

A
  • Neuro signs
  • hemmorhages in EYE
  • RES problems
  • MUSCLE pain
  • LIMB EDEMA
128
Q

Dog:

  • LIMB EDEMA
  • RED colored eyes
  • Dyspnoea
  • blood smear shows parasite in endothelial cells
A

Rocky mountain spotted fever

129
Q

Ricketsia are gram ____ bacteria

A

-

130
Q

Ricketia stain only with ______ stains

A

Romanowsky

131
Q

Which ricketsia produce spores?

A

C. Brunetti

132
Q

2 families under ricketsia

A

Ricket-siacea

Anaplasma-tacea

133
Q

Ricketsi-acea have tropism for which cells?

A

WBC

Vascular endothelium

134
Q

anaplasma-tacea have tropism for ____

A

RBC

135
Q

Which ricketsia is transmiteed by aerosol

A

C. Brunetti

136
Q

Cowria ruminaticum initially parasitise _____ cells and then ______ cells

A

Macrophages

Endothelial

137
Q

Name 3 members of anaplasma-tacea ?

A
  • anaplasma
  • epierythrozoon
  • hemobartonella
138
Q

Which members of anaplasma-tacea live ON RBC?

A
  • epierthrozoon

- hemobartonella

139
Q

Organisms which live on rbc lead to ___

A

IMHA

140
Q

Ricketsia which have predilection for ______ cells, are NOT FOUND on blood smear

A

Monocytes

141
Q

Ricketsia donot stain with aniline dyes except _______

A

C. Brunetti

142
Q

Which ricketsia cant be grown in vitro?

A
  • anaplasma-tacea

- those Ehrlichia which grow on granulocytes

143
Q

Name 2 bipolar pneumonia causing bacteria

A

Pasteurella multocida

Manhemia hemolytica

144
Q

3 colony charactrs of P. Multocida?

A

Non hemolytic
Sweet odour
Mucoid colony

145
Q

2 colony character of M. Hemolytica?

A

-hemolytic

No odour

146
Q

Why P. Multcida colony is mucoid?

A

Prodce thick HYALURONIDASE capsule

147
Q

Which bacteria Prodce thick HYALURONIDASE capsule ?

A

P. Multocida

148
Q

Cattle:

  • odema in larynx region
  • PM=blood fluid in cheast cavity
A

Hemorhagic septicemia

149
Q

Shipping fever aka

A

Bovine pneumonia pasteurellosis

150
Q

Shipping fever by?

A

-M. Hemolytica

151
Q

PM findings in cattle died with SHIPPING FEVER?

A
  • CRANIAL lobe is red

- FIBRINOUS PLEURISY

152
Q

Fowl cholera by?

A

P. Multocida

153
Q

Fowl cholera aka _____

A

Avin pasteurellosis

154
Q

2 C$ in FOWL CHOLERA/AVIAN PASTEURELLOSIS?

A
  • swollen wattle
  • swollen joints
  • swollen sternal bursa
155
Q

PM in fowl cholera?

A

-fluid in all caviities

156
Q

Fowl:

  • swollen wattle
  • fluid in all caviities
A

Fowl cholera

157
Q

Rabbit:

  • MP nose discharge
  • conjuctivitis
  • otitis media
A

Snuffles

158
Q

Snuffles by?

A

P. Multocida

159
Q

Manhemia hemolytica aka _______

A

P. Hemolytica biotype A

160
Q

Colony appearance of MYCOPLASMA

A
  • fried egg in transmitted light

- umbonate in oblique illumination

161
Q

Colony of ureplasma is larger than mycoplasma. T/F

A

False

They ar smaller

162
Q

Mycoplasma stain with ______

A

DIENES stain

163
Q

Color in DEINS stain for mycoplasma?

A

Dark blue center

Light blue periphery

164
Q

______ inhibit growth of mycoplasma

A

DIGITONIN

165
Q

Fried egg colony?

A

Mycoplasma

166
Q

Digitonin sensitivity test for?

A

Mycoplasma

167
Q

CBPP by

A

M. Mycoides sub sp mycoides small colony

168
Q

CCPP by

A

M. Capricolum subsp. Capripneumoniae

169
Q

M. Hyosynovie in which spcesi?

M. Synoviae in which species?

A
  • pig

- poultry

170
Q

Chicken:

-swelling of paranasal sinu

A

M. Galliseptucm

171
Q

Acronym for CLOSTRIDIUM?

A

YPS NV FD

172
Q

YPS NV FD?

A

Clostridium

173
Q

Which clostridium is NON motile?

A

C. Perifringens

174
Q

Flagella of clostridium?

A

Peri-trichous

175
Q

Which clostridum has LARGE and WIDE RODS?

A

-C. Perifringens

176
Q

Which Clostridium has DRUMSTICK appearance?

A

C. Tetani

177
Q

Terminal endospore in which clostridum?

A

C. Tetani

178
Q

Which clostridium has lemon shaped endospores?

A

C. Chauvoi

179
Q

All clostridium are gram _____ except ______

A

+

-C. Piliforme

180
Q

C. Piliforme :

  • cause ________ disease
  • species effected?
  • L=_____
A
  • TYZER
  • lab animals,foal
  • liver necrosis
181
Q

Dx test for TYZER disease?

A
  • Wartin Stary silver impregnation
182
Q

AM therapy predispose horse to which Clostridium and rabbit to which one?

A
  • horse= C. Dificile

- rabbit= C. Spiroforme

183
Q

Colliforms are gram + or gram -

A

Gram -ve rods

184
Q

All coliforms are motile except _____ and ______

A
  • yersinia pestis

- klebsiella

185
Q

Flagella type of colliforms?

A

Peritrichous

186
Q

Color of lactose fermentors on MA?

A

Pink

187
Q

2 tests to differentiate SALMONELLA from other coliforms?

A
  • BG test
  • XLD test

Will give RED color

188
Q

Salmonella give RED color with BLACK center in which test?

A

XLD test

189
Q

AGAR for identifying E. coli?

A

EMB agar

  • give METALIC SHEEN
190
Q

Which coliforms are MUCOID colonies?

A
  • klebsela

- enterobactor

191
Q

Which coliform shows SWARMING on blood agar?

A

PROTEUS

192
Q

Do clostridium show SWARMING on blood agar?

A

YES

  • C. Tetani does
193
Q

RED pigment produced by which coliform?

A

Seratia marcescens

194
Q

Which 2 coliforms produce H2S gas?

A
  • salmonella

- proteus

195
Q

Which salmonella species does not produce H2S gas?

A

S. Cholerasuis

196
Q

Test to confirm +ve BG agar for salmonella?

A

TSI test

197
Q

Slant is yellow and but is red in TSI agar for which coliforms?

A
  • salmonella
  • proteus
  • yersinia

*is others, both are YELLOW

198
Q

Which test differentiates SALMONELLA and PROTEUS?

A

-lysin decarboxylase test

Protein shadan lai salman nu lasi pini pau

199
Q

How will you interpret LYSINE DECARBOXYLASE TEST?

A
  • purple=+ve means SALMONELLA

- yellow=-ve means PROTEUS

200
Q

SALMONELLA show _____ color on LYSINE DECARBOXYLASE test

A

PURPLE

201
Q

Salmonella and proteus produce UREASE. T/F

A

F

*only PROTEUS produce

202
Q

Which test is used to differentiate E.coli from other LACTOSE FERMENTORS?

A

IMVIC test

203
Q

Use of IMVIC test?

A

to differentiate E.coli from other LACTOSE FERMENTORS

204
Q

use of LYSINE DECARBOXYLASE TEST?

A

To differentiate SALMONELLA from PROTEUS

205
Q

Use of TSI agar test?

A

-To conform +ve on BG agar is salmonella

206
Q

Use of EMB agar?

A

To confirm it is E. coli

207
Q

Use of BG and XLD agar?

A

To diffentiate SALMONELLA from others

208
Q

IMVIC ++– for _________

A

E. Coli

209
Q

IMVIC for E. coli is ______

A

++ –

210
Q

IMVIC for SALMONELLA is _______

A

-+-+

211
Q

IMVIC -+-+ for ______

A

SALMONELLA

212
Q

IMVIC –++ for _________

A

Enterobactor and kliebsella

213
Q

IMVIC results for KLEBSELLA and ENTEROBACTOR is same. T/F

A

T

It is –++

214
Q

Urease activity by which 3 colliforms?

A
  • Yersinia
  • pestis
  • klebsiela

Y Pe in KLUB (kyun peti club ch)

215
Q

Lactose fermentation by which 3 coliforms?

KEEL

A
  • E. coli
  • enterobactor
  • klebsiella

KEEL

216
Q

Which 2 coliforms are non-motile?

A
  • yersinia pestis
  • klebsiella

Jagteshwar dia club ch lata tut gia

217
Q

____ protein is important for binding of EPEC

A

Intimin

218
Q

Which toxin of E. coli resemble shiga toxin and do damage to ENDOTHELIAL cells?

A

VEROTOXIN

219
Q

Which factor of E. coli increase availability of Fe?

A

Alpha hemolysin

220
Q

2 enterotoxins of E. coli

A
  • LT
  • ST

They cause secretory D+

221
Q

ETEC cause ____D+

A

Hyper-SECRETORY

222
Q

EPEC are ______ E. coli

A

ATTACHING

223
Q

EPEC cause ______ D+

A

Malabsorptive/maldigestive

Patho vale sir nu EPI ea

224
Q

Hemorhagic enterocolitis caused by which E. coli?

A

Verotoxigenic E. Coli

225
Q

Verotoxigenic E. Coli cause _____ disease in pig

A

ODEMA

226
Q

ODEMA disease in pigs caused by _____

A

Verotoxigenic E. Coli

227
Q

CNF is produced by which E. coli?

A

Necro-toxigenic E. coli

  • cause bloody D+
228
Q

Watery mouth disease in lambs caused by?

A

E. Coli

229
Q

1 month old pig:

  • odema of face
  • posterior paralysis
A

ODEMA DISEASE by Verotoxigenic E. Coli

230
Q

E. Coli cause ____ disease in poultry

A

HJARE

231
Q

HJARE disease in poultry caused by _____

A

E. Coli

232
Q

Appearance of E. coli on BLOOD AGAR?

A

-grey and shiny

Kulwinder kol shiny shield ea

233
Q

L in Salmonella Choleruis infection in pig?

A

Blue color of ear and snout

234
Q

Pullorum disease aka _____

A

-bacillary white D+

235
Q

Pullorum disease:

  • L:
  • CS:
A
  • white nodes in lungs

- white D+

236
Q

Fowl typhoid by ________

A

Salmonella GALINARUM

Murgia de tiffen GALLIAN ch pae ne

237
Q

S. Pulorum affect CHICKS and S. Gallinarum affect ADULTS. T/F

A

T

238
Q

Which Coliform is BIPOLAR?

A

Yersinia

239
Q

Enteric and septicemic yersiniosis is caused by _______

A

Y. Pseudotuberculosis

240
Q

E of Pseudotuberculosis of :

  • farm animals
  • caged animals
A
  • Mycobacterium avium

- Yersinia pseudotuberculosis

241
Q

Main lesion in YERSINIOSIS?

A

Necrotic foci in liver

*YPS vali sharab bohot pinde

242
Q

Dog:

  • LN enlarged
  • cytology showed BIPOLAR organism
A

Yersiniosis

243
Q

KLEBSIELLA cause UTI infecions in _____ and ____ species

A

Horse

Dog

244
Q

Enzootic pneumonia in pig by?

A

Mycoplasma hyopneumonia

Ani pig nu pneumonia, akha ch mic marea

245
Q

Lung necrosis is very common in CCPP . T/F

A

False

It is rare

246
Q

Which 3 mycoplasma have these 3 manifestions:

  • pneumonia
  • mastitis
  • arthritis
A
  • M. Bovis
  • M. Mycoides(large colony)
  • M. Capricolum
247
Q

Contagious agalactia in sheep is caused by _____

A

mycoplasma agalactiae

*After parturition mostly

248
Q

Which bacteria need negative reduction potential for growth?

A
  • fusobacterium

- diechlobactor

249
Q

Structure of diechlobactor?

A
  • rod shaped(straight or curved)

- bulding @ 1 or both ends

250
Q

Structure of fusobacterium?

A
  • slender rod

- stains irregularly

251
Q

Name disease caused by fusobacterium on teats of cattle?

A

BLACK POX

252
Q

BULL NOSE aka ________

A

Necrotic rhinitis

*a disease of PIGS caused by FUSOBACTERIUM

253
Q

Spirochetes:

-what type of flagella?

A

ENDO FLAGELLA

254
Q

Leptospira has chemotaxis for _______

A

Hb

255
Q

Leptospira damage which cells of body?

A
  • RBC

- endothelial cells

256
Q

Medium for isolation of LEPTOSPIRA

A

EMJH

Leepa nu kabo karna te Macdonald le jao

257
Q

Which leptospira serovars cause abortion?

A
  • bratislava

- pomona

258
Q

Which leptospira serovar cause kidney problem?

A

Canicola

259
Q

Which leptospira serovar is mainly seen in humans?

A

HARDJO

260
Q

Which leptospira serovar’s MH is RAT?

A

Icterohemorhagica

261
Q

IH for CANICOLA leptospira serovar ?

A

-pig,cattle

MH is dog

262
Q

IH for POMONA leptospira serovar ?

A

-Horse,Dog,Sheep

MH is PIG,CATTLE

263
Q

2 CS in leptospira POMONA infection in ruminants?

A
  • abortion

- hemolytic disease

264
Q

2 CS in leptospira POMONA infection in HORSE?

A
  • abortion

- periodic opthalmia

265
Q

PIG and CATTLE are IH for CANICOLA and MH for POMONA. T/F

A

T

266
Q

Moon blindness in horse:

  • aka ______
  • E _______
A
  • periodic opthalmia

- Leptospira pomona

267
Q

Shape difference of borelia from leptospira?

A

-LONGER and WIDER

268
Q

Which spirochete is transmitted by insects?

A

BORELLIA

Other 2 i.e. Leptospira and brachyspira are not transmitted by insects

269
Q

Borellia Burgdorferi:

  • vector=
  • disease=
A
  • Ixodes
  • Lyme disease

Bore nu BURGER , HARNEET ne khavaea wich LEMON pake

270
Q

Borelia anserina:

  • vector=
  • disease=
A
  • Argas tick
  • avian boreliosis

BORE ne RINA nu GAS peji AVIREET de hath

271
Q

Borellia coriaceae:

  • vector=
  • disease=
A
  • ornithodorus tick
  • epizootic bovine abortion

BORE ne CAUR nu DOOR te API fizz diti

272
Q

Peculiar problem causes by LYME disease in horse?

A

UVEITIS

273
Q

3 systems affected by lyme disease

A
  • neuro
  • heart
  • renal
  • joints
274
Q

Culture BORRELIA in which medium?

A

Barbor Stoner Kelly medium

275
Q

Size in decreasing order of spirochetes?

A

-borelia>brachyspira>leptospira

276
Q

Brachyspira is chemodectic for _____

A

MUCUS

277
Q

Which brachyspira cause complete hemolysis?

A

Brachyspira hyodysenteriae

Microbiology (5 decks)

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