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Music Theater > Test > Flashcards

Test Flashcards

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1
Q

_______ _____ where when Black or white troupes played banjos and tambourines, sang, and danced and told jokes in blackface make-up

A

Minstrel Shows

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2
Q

T/F: There is a debate over the first created musical

A

True

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3
Q

Most consider “_____ ______ _____” (Which opened in NY (year?)) to be the first.

A

The Black Crook

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4
Q

A play, or stage play, is a form of literature written by a playwright, almost always consisting of….

A

scripted dialogue between fictional characters

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5
Q

The earliest recorded theatrical event dates back to _____ BC with the passion plays of Ancient ______

A

2000, Egypt

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6
Q

This story of the god _____ was performed annually at festivals throughout the civilization, marking the known beginning of a long relationship between _____ and ______

A

Osiris, Religion and Theater

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7
Q

In Western culture, the play originated in Ancient ____ and was popular through Roman times

A

Greece

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8
Q

T/F: Shakespeare popularized theaters and plays in the late 16th century

A

True

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9
Q

The 5 genres

A 
Comedy
Farce
Satirical
Tragedy
Drama
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10
Q

Comedies are plays which are designed to be ________

A

Humorous

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11
Q

______ were one of the two original plays types of Ancient Greece, along with ______

A

Comedy, Tragedies

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12
Q

Name three comedies

A

The Sunshine Boys (Simon)
As You Like It (Shakespeare)
The Birds ( Aristophanes)

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13
Q

A generally nonsensical genre of play/ comedy. Are often overacted and often involve slapstick humor, using unlikely and improbable situations, disguise and mistaken identity.

A

Farce

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14
Q

Three Farces

A

The Importance of being Earnest (Wilde)
The Comedy of Errors (Shakespeare)
The Ritz (McNally)

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15
Q

A play meant to be funny with the purpose of constructive social criticism using wit as a weapon. All to the end of shaming individuals and society itself into improvement

A

Satirical

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16
Q

Two examples of a Satirical play

A

Fahrenheit 451

SouthPark

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17
Q

These plays often invlove death and are designed to cause the reader or viewer to feel sadness.

A

Tragedy

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18
Q

Name three tragedies

A

Macbeth
Hamlet
Gem of the Ocean (Wilson)

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19
Q

Plays of serious nature, dealing with a serious subject.

A

Drama

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20
Q

Name 5 dramas

A 
Street Car Named Desire
The Emperor Jones
The Iceman Cometh
Fences
The Taking of Miss Janie
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21
Q

A dramatic work in which most or all of the test is sung to orchestral accompaniment.

A

Opera

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22
Q

T/F: Opera consists of three modes of singing

A

False, two

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23
Q

Recitative Singing

A

plot driven passages

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24
Q

Aria Singing

A

songs where characters express their emotions

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25
Q

A serious or tragic opera for which the entire test is set to music

A

Grand Opera

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26
Q

A short amusing opera containing spoken dialogue, many times with a happy ending

A

Light/Comedic/Operetta

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27
Q

Vaudeville was popular in the US and Canada from the early ____s to the early _____

A

1880, 1930

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28
Q

A typical _____ performance is made up of a series of separate, unrealted acts grouped together on a common bill

A

Vaudeville

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29
Q

A Vaudeville performer

A

Vaudevillian

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30
Q

Name the 5 sources of where Vaudeville developed

A 
Concert Saloon
Minstrelsy
Freak Shows
Dime Museums
American Burlesque
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31
Q

A form of theater combining music,songs, spoken dialouge, and dance

A

The Musical

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32
Q

What is the most complex of the theater presentations

A

Music Theater

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33
Q

When was Music Theater called Musicals?``

A

The early 20th century

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34
Q

Three musical genres

A

Dramatic
Comedic
Revue

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35
Q

A musical of serious subject matter. Name 5

A

Dramatic

  1. Le Mis
  2. West Side Story
  3. Phantom of the Opera
  4. Aida
  5. Sweeny Todd
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36
Q

A musical of light hearted subject matter. Name 5

A

Comedic

  1. Hairspray
  2. Grease
  3. Guys and Dolls
  4. Avenue Q
  5. Shrek
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37
Q

A type pf multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches but has no clear story line, no book

A

Revue

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38
Q

A revue is often the work of a singular _____, or _________, or a ____ of ____ ____

A

Composer, choreographer, collection of hit music

39
Q

Using the art of ____ this ancient technique tells stories, evokes feelings of joy and sadness, love and hate.

A

Dance

40
Q

Through the movement of the dancers who are defined by ________, ________, _____, _________, _______

A

Lighting, costumes, production design, music, sound

41
Q

Some of the greatest dramatic literature as well as social causes have inspired the timeless works of… (5)

A
  1. Agnes Demille
  2. Martha Graham
  3. Katherine Dunham
  4. Jeromne Robbins
  5. Alvin Ailey
42
Q

Name 7 Musical Production Team Members

A
  1. Director
  2. Costume Designer
  3. Producer
  4. Conductor
  5. Set Designer
  6. Choreographer
  7. Lighting Designer
43
Q

West Side Story Director/ Choreographer

A

Jerome Robbins

44
Q

WSS Book/ Author

A

Arthur Laurents

45
Q

WSS Music/ Composer

A

Leonard Bernstein

46
Q

WSS Lyricist

A

Stephen Sondheim

47
Q

WSS Lighting Desiner

A

David Martin Jaques

48
Q

WSS Costume Designer

A

Irene Sharaff

49
Q

WSS Scenic Designer

A

Oliver Smith

50
Q

An American in Paris won which Tony Award?

A

Best Revival 2015

51
Q

What was the original American In Paris?

A

A Jazz influenced symphonic poem.

52
Q

Who are the creators of the King and I

A

Rogers and Hammerstein

53
Q

Who composed the Lion King

A

Elton John

54
Q

How many plays were in the Pittsburgh Cycle

A

10

55
Q

What is a Labretto

A

The story of the musical, ballet, or play

56
Q

Name 3 operas and their composers

A

Aida by Verdi
Don Giovanni by Mozart
Carmen by Bizet

57
Q

The King and I Choreography and Director

A

Jerome Robbins

Barlett Sher

58
Q

Motown the Musical Author

A

Berry Gordy

59
Q

The ______ _____ were nine black teenage boys accused of rape in Alabama in 1931

A

Scottsboro Boys

60
Q

Who was widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world’s pre-eminent dramatic

A

William Shakespeare

61
Q

Shakespeare’s surviving works consist of ___ plays, ____ sonnets, and __ long narrative poems.

A

38, 154, 2

62
Q

Shakespeare produced most of his known work between ____ and ____

A

1589, 1613

63
Q

What is Tennessee Williams’ real name?

A

Thomas Lanier Williams

64
Q

Williams won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for….. in 1948 and for ….. in 1955

A

A Streetcar named desire, Cat on a hot tin roof

65
Q

The Rose Tattoo received which Tony Award?

A

Best Play

66
Q

Who wrote the Pittsburgh Cycle

A

August Wilson

67
Q

Who is referred to as the American Shakespeare?

A

August Wilson

68
Q

An American playwright and Nobel laureate in Literature.

A

Eugene O’Neill

69
Q

Eugene O’Neill’s plays are among the first to introduce into American drama the techniques of _____

A

Realism

70
Q

Beyond the Horizon won what prize, what year and opened on Broadway in what year

A

Nobel prize for Literature (1936), 1920

71
Q

Eugene O’Neill’s best known plays (5)

A 
Anna Christine
Desire Under the Elms
Strange Interlude
Mourning Becomes Electra
Ah, Wildnerness!
72
Q

After a ten-year pause, O’Neill’s now- renowned play __ _____ ___ was produced in 1946

A

The Iceman Cometh

73
Q

_ ____ ____ ___ Failed and did not gain recognition as being among O’Neill’s best works until later

A

A Moon for the Misbegotten

74
Q

A multi-Emmy and Grammy award winning and Academy Award nominated American conductor, composer, author, music lecturer, and pianist.

A

Leonard Bernstein

75
Q

T/F: According to the New York Times, Bernstein was “one of the most prodigally talented and successful musicians in American history”

A

True

76
Q

Bernstein stage works (6)

A 
Fancy Free
On The Town
Peter Pan
West Side Story
Mass
A Quiet Place
77
Q

Duke Ellington full name

A

Edward Kennedy Ellington

78
Q

Known as one ofthe most influential figures in jazz, if not in all American music

A

Duke Ellington

79
Q

What did Ellington call his music other than jazz?

A

American Music

80
Q

What is the novel that the King and I is based on?

A

Anna and the King of Siam

81
Q

When and where did the King and I premiere?

A

March 29th, 1951 at the St.James Theater

82
Q

The King and I ran for nearly _ years

A

3

83
Q

T/F: The King is presented more sympathetically in the musical more than in the novel or the 1946 film.

A

True

84
Q

What does the musical of the King and I omit?

A

the torture and burning at the stake of Lady Tuptim and her partner

85
Q

Who was known as the Matriarch and Queen mother of Black Dance.

A

Katherine Dunham

86
Q

What was Katherine Dunham renowned as in Europe and Latin America?

A

La Grande Katherine

87
Q

The only permanent, self-subsidized American black dance troupe back in the day

A

Katherine Dunham Dance Company

88
Q

Katherine Dunham choreographed more than how many individual dances?

A

90

89
Q

Dunham was an innovator in African-American modern dance as well as a leader in the field of what?

A

Dance Anthropology

90
Q

T/F: In the segregated south, Ms. Dunham once refused to hold a show after finding out that the city’s black residents were not allowed to but tickets

A

True

91
Q

In Hollywood, Why did Ms.Dunham refuse to sign a lucrative studio contract?

A

Because the producer said she would have to replace the darker-skinned company members

92
Q

While in Brazil, Ms.Dunham was refused a room at the finest hotel because of her race. What did she then go on to do and what was the cause of what she did?

A

She made sure the incident went public and then there was a law passed in 1951 forbidding racial discrimination in public places

93
Q

What was Southland about?

A

Lynching of blacks in the racist America South

Music Theater (1 decks)

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