Test 4: Self Concept and Lifestyles Flashcards
What is Self-Concept?
The total of the individual’s thoughts and feelings having reference to him/her self as an object.
Self-Concept is divided into 4 basic parts, name them
- Actual Self-Concept vs.
- Ideal Self-Concept
- Private Self-Concept vs.
- Social Self-Concept
What is the difference between Actual and Ideal?
Actual Self-Concept – refers to the individual’s perception of who I am now
Ideal Self-Concept – who I would like to be to myself
What is the difference between Private and Social?
Private Self-Concept – refers to how I am or would like to be to myself
Social Self-Concept – how “I am seen by others” or how “I would like to be seen by others”
What are 2 types of categories of self-concept ?
Independent Self-Concept
Interdependent Self-Concept
What is independent Self-Concept ?
Emphasizes personal goals, characteristics, achievements and desires.
These individuals define themselves in terms of what they have done, what they have, and their personal characteristics.
What is Interdependent Self-Concept ?
Emphasizes family, cultural, professional and social relationships.
These individuals define themselves in terms of social roles, family relationships, and commonalities with other members of their groups.
What does the extended self consist of ?
Self + Possessions
People tend to define themselves in part by their possessions.
The mere ownership effect, or the endowment effect, is the tendency of an owner to evaluate an object more favorably than a non-owner.
What is lifestyles?
How a person lives
How one enacts his or her self-concept
Does lifestyle influence consumption behavior?
Influences all aspects of one’s consumption behavior
NB: Lifestyle is determined by the person’s past experiences, innate characteristics, and current situation.
What are some the determinants of Lifestyles? (Name 3)
- Demographics
- Subculture
- Motives
- Personality
- Values
- Culture
- Emotions
- Past experiences
How does Marketers measure lifestyles ? (What do they look at ?)
They look at a number of “Psychographics”
- Attitudes
- Values
- Activities
- Demographics
- Media Patterns
- Usage rates
Marketers developed 3 popular lifestyle schemes for measuring people, name them
- The VALS^TM System –> (Most popular)
- The PRIZM® System
- Roper Starch Global Lifestyles
Which lifestyle scheme is most popular? What is it’s core premise ?
The VALSTM System
*Values, Attitudes and Lifestyles
Core Premise:
People buy products and services and seek experiences that fulfill characteristic motives and give shape, substance, and satisfaction to their lives.
What are the 2 dimensions of the VALSTM typology of consumers?
- Primary Motivation
2. Resources