Test 4 Chpt 10-12 Geography Project 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Who established the first large empire in western Europe after the fall of Rome.

A

The Franks

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2
Q

Jerome finished the Vulgate, which language was this a translation of the Bible?

A

Latin

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3
Q

Who wrote The Prince, the only book of lasting importance produced by the Italian Renaissance

A

Niccolo Machiavelli

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4
Q

Who is remembered for painting the Sistine Chapel

A

Michelangelo

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5
Q

Which member of the Roman church began using the title pontifex maximus that once was used by Roman emperors

A

popes

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6
Q

Who crowned Charlemagne as emperor of the Romans

A

Leo III

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7
Q

The Holy Roman Empire was born when who was crowned by the pope?

A

Otto the Great

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8
Q

What crusade was the first unofficial crusade?

A

Peasants

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9
Q

What crusade recaptured Asia Minor?

A

First

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10
Q

Which council forbade anyone except church officials to possess a copy of the Bible?

A

Toulouse

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11
Q

Which council condemned John Wycliffe and John Huss?

A

Constance

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12
Q

What Greek philosopher was known as “The Philosopher” to Europeans?

A

Aristotle

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13
Q

What Frankish ruler established the Merovingian line of kings?

A

Clovis

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14
Q

What group of people had reached the coasts of North America by A.D. 1000?

A

Vikings

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15
Q

What was the code of conduct for the nobility and the knights?

A

chivalry

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16
Q

What painting is Leonardo da Vinci most remembered for?

A

Mona Lisa

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17
Q

Who had the entire Bible translated into English for the first time?

A

John Wycliffe

18
Q

From which of Abraham’s sons are the Arabs descendants?

19
Q

What battle in 732 check the Muslim advance into Western Europe?

A

Battle of Tours

20
Q

What painting is Leonardo da Vinci most remembered for?

21
Q

Who had the entire Bible translated into English for the first time?

A

John Wycliffe

22
Q

From which of Abraham;s sons are the Arabs descendants?

23
Q

What battle in 732 checked the Muslims advance into western Europe?

A

Battle of Tours

24
Q

What plague destroyed one third to one half of the population of Europe

A

the Black Death

25
Which Mayor of the Palace's name means "hammer"?
Carles Martel
26
What duke of Germany established the Saxon line of kings?
Henry the Fowler
27
What was the certificate from the pope that excused a person from doing penance?
indulgences
28
What movement began to move Europe into the Modern Age?
Renaissance
29
What type of monk preached and did monastery work outside the monastery?
Friar
30
used their money to support the arts
patron
31
holy war
jihad
32
fight between two knights to unhorse each other
joust
33
led Muslims in holy wars
caliph
34
tower on a castle
turret
35
piece of land owned by one man
fief
36
ceremony of vows to the lord
homage
37
using a lord's land in exchange
vassal
38
What us the purpose of the crusades?
to drive the Muslims from the Holy Land and capture the city of Jerusalem.
39
Know the location of the following places ; England, France, Spain, Germany, Russia, Italy, Ireland, Baltic Sea
Be able to locate and label on map
40
ESSAY: Compare and contrast Islam and Christianity. What is the main difference?
Be able to write 3-6 sentences about the similarities / diff