Test 4 Chpt 10-12 Geography Project 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Who established the first large empire in western Europe after the fall of Rome.

A

The Franks

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2
Q

Jerome finished the Vulgate, which language was this a translation of the Bible?

A

Latin

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3
Q

Who wrote The Prince, the only book of lasting importance produced by the Italian Renaissance

A

Niccolo Machiavelli

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4
Q

Who is remembered for painting the Sistine Chapel

A

Michelangelo

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5
Q

Which member of the Roman church began using the title pontifex maximus that once was used by Roman emperors

A

popes

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6
Q

Who crowned Charlemagne as emperor of the Romans

A

Leo III

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7
Q

The Holy Roman Empire was born when who was crowned by the pope?

A

Otto the Great

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8
Q

What crusade was the first unofficial crusade?

A

Peasants

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9
Q

What crusade recaptured Asia Minor?

A

First

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10
Q

Which council forbade anyone except church officials to possess a copy of the Bible?

A

Toulouse

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11
Q

Which council condemned John Wycliffe and John Huss?

A

Constance

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12
Q

What Greek philosopher was known as “The Philosopher” to Europeans?

A

Aristotle

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13
Q

What Frankish ruler established the Merovingian line of kings?

A

Clovis

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14
Q

What group of people had reached the coasts of North America by A.D. 1000?

A

Vikings

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15
Q

What was the code of conduct for the nobility and the knights?

A

chivalry

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16
Q

What painting is Leonardo da Vinci most remembered for?

A

Mona Lisa

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17
Q

Who had the entire Bible translated into English for the first time?

A

John Wycliffe

18
Q

From which of Abraham’s sons are the Arabs descendants?

A

Ishmael

19
Q

What battle in 732 check the Muslim advance into Western Europe?

A

Battle of Tours

20
Q

What painting is Leonardo da Vinci most remembered for?

A

Mona Lisa

21
Q

Who had the entire Bible translated into English for the first time?

A

John Wycliffe

22
Q

From which of Abraham;s sons are the Arabs descendants?

A

Ishmael

23
Q

What battle in 732 checked the Muslims advance into western Europe?

A

Battle of Tours

24
Q

What plague destroyed one third to one half of the population of Europe

A

the Black Death

25
Q

Which Mayor of the Palace’s name means “hammer”?

A

Carles Martel

26
Q

What duke of Germany established the Saxon line of kings?

A

Henry the Fowler

27
Q

What was the certificate from the pope that excused a person from doing penance?

A

indulgences

28
Q

What movement began to move Europe into the Modern Age?

A

Renaissance

29
Q

What type of monk preached and did monastery work outside the monastery?

A

Friar

30
Q

used their money to support the arts

A

patron

31
Q

holy war

A

jihad

32
Q

fight between two knights to unhorse each other

A

joust

33
Q

led Muslims in holy wars

A

caliph

34
Q

tower on a castle

A

turret

35
Q

piece of land owned by one man

A

fief

36
Q

ceremony of vows to the lord

A

homage

37
Q

using a lord’s land in exchange

A

vassal

38
Q

What us the purpose of the crusades?

A

to drive the Muslims from the Holy Land and capture the city of Jerusalem.

39
Q

Know the location of the following places ; England, France, Spain, Germany, Russia, Italy, Ireland, Baltic Sea

A

Be able to locate and label on map

40
Q

ESSAY: Compare and contrast Islam and Christianity. What is the main difference?

A

Be able to write 3-6 sentences about the similarities / diff