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HIV 101 PCC > Test 4 (Chapter 12-13) > Flashcards

Test 4 (Chapter 12-13) Flashcards

1
Q

Giotto

A

The Last Judgment

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2
Q

Leonardo da Vinci

A

Mona Lisa
The Last Supper
“Renaissance man”

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3
Q

Raphael

A

Sistine Madonna

The School of Athens

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4
Q

Michelangelo

A 
greatest artist of Renaissance
Sistine Chapel
David
Moses
greatest Italian lyric poet of the 16th century
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5
Q

Johann Gutenberg

A

movable-type printing press (1440)

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6
Q

Archbishop of Canterbury

A

the most influential church office in England

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7
Q

Alfred the Great

A

the first great king of England

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8
Q

Henry II

A

common law

trial by jury

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9
Q

John

A

most hated king in English history

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10
Q

Queen Eleanor

A

only person in history to hold the title “queen of France” and “queen of England”

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11
Q

Magna Carta

A

one of the most important documents in the history of the world

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12
Q

habeas corpus

A

the right of an arrested person to appear before a court to determine if his imprisonment is legal

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13
Q

Sir William Wallace

A

national hero of Scotland

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14
Q

Hugh Capet

A

began the Capetian line of French kings

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15
Q

Reconquista

A

take back Spain from the Moors

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16
Q

El Cid

A

spanish national hero

17
Q

Spanish Inquisition

A

to root up and destroy “heretics” in Spain

18
Q

Leif Ericson

A

viking that sailed to America around AD 1000

19
Q

Marco Polo

A

China

wrote about his time spent in china

20
Q

Prince Henry the Navigator

A

school of navigators

21
Q

Bartolomeu Dias

A

Cape of Good Hope

22
Q

Vasco da Gama

A

first European to reach the Far East by sea

23
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

Pinta, Niña, Santa Maria
October 12, 1492
San Salvador
Governor of Santo Domingo

24
Q

Amerigo Vespucci

A

cartographer whom America is named after

25
Q

Mayas

A

built the first great civilization in the western hemisphere

26
Q

Incas

A

most important Indian civilization in South America

27
Q

Aztecs

A

most powerful Native American empire at the beginning of the age of exploration

28
Q

Ponce de León

A

made the first Spanish landing on the North American mainland

29
Q

Vasco de Balboa

A

crossed the Isthmus of Panama and discovered the Pacific Ocean

30
Q

Ferdinand Magellan

A

3 year voyage around the world

first to circumnavigate globe

31
Q

Hernando Cortés

A

conquered Aztecs

32
Q

Francisco Pizarro

A

conquered Incas

33
Q

Francisco Coronado

A

Grand Canyon

34
Q

Hernando de Soto

A

Mississippi River

35
Q

Juan Cabrillo

A

coast of California

36
Q

Pedro Cabral

37
Q

Giovanni de Verrazano

A

eastern coast of North America

38
Q

Jacques Cartier

A

St. Lawrence River

39
Q

John Cabot

A

first modern explorer to reach the NA mainland

Newfoundland

HIV 101 PCC (2 decks)

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