test 4 Flashcards

1
Q

The process by which impurities are added to a semiconducting material to change its electric characteristics is called

A

doping

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2
Q

a silicon diode will not begin conducting forward current until appoximately ____ volts is applied across.

A

.7

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3
Q

During ____ biasing, the depletion region ____, allowing no current to flow unless the breakdown voltage is reached

A

reverse

widens

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4
Q

When voltage is applied to a diode, the action occurring in the _____ region either blocks current flow or passes current.

A

depletion

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5
Q

current flows with against I

A

against

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6
Q

while testing a diode, you recorded a high resistance with the positive test lead attached to the anode and the negative test lead attached to the cathode. You also recorded a high resistance with the leads reversed. You assume that the diode is ____

A

Open

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7
Q

A circuit is designed to supply 10V at 250 milliamps. If a voltage doubler was applied the output would be ____ volts at _____ milliamps.

A

20

125

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8
Q

Capacitive filter elements can be used for smoothing the output ____across the load.

A

voltage

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9
Q

a diode will conduct normal current when the _____ is positive with respect to the _____

A

anode cathode

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10
Q

current flow for circuit with zener diode

A

I=(Es-Ez)/R

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11
Q

Zener knee location

A

when it flattens out

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12
Q

zener diode parallel to output

A

output is same as zener

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13
Q

The ____ converts AC to a _____ DC voltage.

A

Rectifier

pulsating

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14
Q

What determines the load polarity of a power supply the AC converts to DC

A

diode

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15
Q

a special type of diode called the _____ is used for amplifier and

A

tunnel diode

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16
Q

P-type semiconductor have been doped with a _____ of free electrons.

A

deficiency

17
Q

The _____ current through a reverse biased diode will be in the microampre range

A

leakage

18
Q

when testing a zener diode with a VOM readings indicate a low resistance in both directions you could probably conclude the zener diode is ____

A

shorted

19
Q

the primary purpose of a zener diode is to act as a _____ either by itself or in conjunction with other semiconductor devices

A

voltage regulator

20
Q

list 4 ways that diodes can be used in signal and power circuits

A

detect radio waves
logic control
switching