Test 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Is Property, Plant, and Equipment tangible?

A

Yes

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2
Q

What is the acquisition cost of PP&E recorded at?

A

Historical cost

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3
Q

What are some of the costs to get an asset ready for use?

A

Installation, invoice price, lettering

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4
Q

What are NOT costs to get an asset ready for use?

A

Licensing, insurance, sales tax

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5
Q

What should be done if there is Commercial Substance?

A

Recognize gains/losses immediately

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6
Q

What should be done if there is a lack of Commercial Substance?

A

Recognize losses immediately

No Cash received? Defer gain - not recognized
Some cash? Recognize partial gain

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7
Q

What are the three methods for Depreciation?

A

Activity (units of production)
Straight-line “time”
Decreasing charge (sum-of-the-years digits, double-declining)

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8
Q

T/F Double-declining balance ignores salvage value

A

True (cannot depreciate beyond depreciable base)

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9
Q

What is the formula for Straight-line?

A

(Cost - Residual Value) / Useful Life

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10
Q

What is the formula for Units-of-Production?

A

(Cost - Residual Value) / Est. Total Production
= $ rate

$ rate x Actual production = Depr. Exp

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11
Q

What is the formula for Double-Declining Balance?

A

(Cost - Accumulated Depr.) x 2 / Useful Life

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12
Q

What is Accumulated Depreciation?

A

Sum of all depreciation expense per year added together (Yr 1 + Yr 2 + etc)

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13
Q

What is Net Book Value (NBV)?

A

Original acquisition cost - accumulated depreciation

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14
Q

What is the Recoverability Test?

A

Future Net Cash Flows > Carrying Amount (NBV) = no impairment

Future Net Cash Flows > Carrying Amount (NBV) = impairment

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15
Q

After the Recoverability Test, what happens if there is an Impairment?

A

Write-off from NBV to fair value

Dr. Loss on Impairment
Cr. Accumulated Depreciation

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16
Q

What happens if Assets are Held for Use?

A

Restoration of impairment loss not permitted. In the future due to increase in fair value

17
Q

What are the parts of establishing a Depletion Base?

A

Acquisition cost
Exploration cost
Development cost (tangible and intangible)
Restoration
Less: Salvage value

18
Q

When doing a Write-Off, which method is used?

A

Unites-of-Production