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1
Q

Effects of smoking on the skin

A

Does not create blood flow

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2
Q

Sensory nerves

A

Senses like Cold. Heat. Pain.

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3
Q

Vitiligo

A

White spots. Lack of pigment

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4
Q

Layers of the skin.

A 
Corneum 
Licidum 
Granulosum 
Spinosum
Basal
Papillary 
Reticular 
Subcutaneous
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5
Q

Basal

A

Melanocytes

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6
Q

Reticular

A

Fibroblast

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7
Q

Warm and cool colors

A

Warm: yellow. red. orange.
Cool: blue. green. violets

Blue is not a warm color

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8
Q

Hot towels

A

Steam face

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9
Q

Electrolysis

A

Permanent hair removal

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10
Q

Salicylic acid

A

All of the above

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11
Q

Distance between eyes

A

One eye

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12
Q

Highlighting

A

Light colors. Enlarge area

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13
Q

Contouring

A

Darker colors. Minimize area

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14
Q

Basal cell carcinoma

A

Most common

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15
Q

What is an atom

A

Smallest part of an element

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16
Q

Protons

A

Positive

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17
Q

Mineral makeup

A

Does not stimulate collagen

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18
Q

Black skin

A

Prone to keloids

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19
Q

Asian skin

A

Most sensitive. Avoid AHAs. Use enzymes instead.

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20
Q

Contraindications for a chemical peel

A

Sunburn

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21
Q

How do you determine the ideal eyebrow.

A

Iris is the arch.

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22
Q

Streptococci

A

Forms in strings of pearls. Causes strep throat

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23
Q

Bacilli

A

Rod shaped

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24
Q

Spirilla

A

Cork screw shape

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25
Q

Sanitation

A

Lowest level. Good for use on skin

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26
Q

Sterilization

A

Highest level

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27
Q

Papain

A

Papaya

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28
Q

Bromalin

A

Pineapple

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29
Q

BHAs

A

Lipophilic (oil loving)

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30
Q

What is a jessner solution

A

14% lactic. salicylic. resorcinol. And an ethanol base.

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31
Q

What is the purpose of lymph

A

All of the above

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32
Q

Oval face shape

A

Ideal

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33
Q

Triangle.

A

Widest at base

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34
Q

Proper wax application

A

Apply with. Remove against. 45 degree angle

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35
Q

Anagen

A

Growth stage

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36
Q

Secondary colors

A

Mixing 2 primary colors

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37
Q

Complementary colors

A

Mixing a primary and secondary opposite of each other

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38
Q

Tertiary colors

A

Combination of primary and secondary

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39
Q

Vesicles

A

Blisters

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40
Q

Nodule

A

Small bump. Larger than centimeter

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41
Q

Lightening and brightening ingredients

A

Hydroquinone: only FDA approved lightener

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42
Q

What are anhydrous products

A

For dry skin. No water in them. Serums. Lip balms.

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43
Q

Extrinsic aging

A

Skin changes from external factors. UV Rays. Pollution

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44
Q

What is dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

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45
Q

Aging and wrinkles are lack of?

A

Collagen

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46
Q

Head bones

A

8

47
Q

Face bones

A

14

48
Q

Magnifying lamp

A

Loupe

49
Q

Lesion sepiginous

A

Wavy. Snake like

50
Q

OSHA

A

Safety/health. Protects employees and work place.

51
Q

PH is

A

Potential hydrogen

52
Q

4.5-6.2

A

Acid mantle

53
Q

Skin is what on the pH

A

5.5

54
Q

Acidic is

A

0-7

55
Q

Cataporesis

A

Positive electrodes
Acidic reaction
Smooths skin

56
Q

Vitamin D

A

Sunshine

57
Q

Vitamin E

A

Tocopherol. Protects from sun.

58
Q

Vitamin K

A

Blood coagulation

59
Q

Fits scale

A 
I: white. fair. albino 
II: white. fair. usually burns 
III: beige. most common. 
IV: Mediterranean. brown tint. tans
V: dark brown. Rarely burns 
VI: black. Deeply pigmented
60
Q

Nervous system

A

Brain. Spinal cords. Nerves

61
Q

What muscle is Botox FDA approved for.

A

Glabella or Corruator Supercilli

62
Q

Pore opening

A

Ostium

63
Q

Massage movements

A 
Eff: slow continuos stroking 
Pet: kneading 
Vib: rapid shaking 
Fric: deep rubbing. Heat 
Tap: tapping. patting. slapping
64
Q

Ohm

A

Resistance of energy

65
Q

Amp

A

Strength of energy

66
Q

Circuit.

A

Path of electric current

67
Q

Conductor

A

Transmits energy

68
Q

What is galvanic

A

Direct current

69
Q

Dr. Lucas sprayer

A

For sensitive skin

70
Q

Plastic surgery on Face

A

Rytidectomy

71
Q

Nose job

A

Rhynoplasty

72
Q

A means of sterilization would require

A

An autoclave

73
Q

If you are doing a service and notice a disease

A

Refer to a physician

74
Q

What is the pilosebaceous unit referee to as

A

Hair follicle. Hair shaft.

75
Q

What can be applied to the skin

A

Antiseptics

76
Q

What are humectants

A

Water loving. Hydrating. Moisturizing.

77
Q

How many pints of blood in an adult body

A

8-10

78
Q

Where does skin get its nutrients

A

From blood

79
Q

What layer can melanocytes be found in

A

Basal

80
Q

Most common skin cancer.

A

Basal cell carcinoma

81
Q

Striated muscles

A

Voluntary. Attached to bone. Moves muscle or joint

82
Q

What is not a bacteria

A

Fungi

83
Q

Herpes simplex virus

A

Cold sores

84
Q

Sudoriferous glands

A

Sweat glands

85
Q

Psoriasis

A

Silvery skin

86
Q

Tinea versicolor

A

Sun fungus. White hypo. Patches

87
Q

What is MSDS

A

Documents required for employees working with chemicals about product safety

88
Q

High frequency gasses are what color

A

Neon. Argon.

89
Q

Which polarity is used during disincrustation

A

Negative

90
Q

Supinator

A

Allows head to move out and up

91
Q

Pronator

A

Muscle that turns inward so palm faces down

92
Q

What is in blood and assists immune system

A

Lymphocytes

93
Q

Drug name for accutane

A

Isotretinoin

94
Q

What is mycosis

A

Fungal infection

95
Q

What is cell reproduction

A

Cell division. Mitosis

96
Q

Another name for color

A

Hue

97
Q

Another name for telangiectasia

A

Couperose

98
Q

What is erythema

A

Redness

99
Q

What is itching called

A

Pruritis

100
Q

What is the true skin

A

Dermis

101
Q

FDA approved lightener

A

Hydroquinone

102
Q

Birthmark/ mole called

A

Nevus

103
Q

Function of the skin is to

A 
Protects
Heats
Absorbs 
Secrets 
Excretes
Sensations
104
Q

What layer can estheticians work on

A

Stratum Corneum

105
Q

What are melanocytes

A

Pigmented cells

106
Q

What bacteria causes acne

A

P-acne

107
Q

Firm. Non-elastic. Makes up part of dermis. 70% weight of skin

A

Collagen

108
Q

Paraffin mask should not be used on what type of skin

A

Rosacea or Couperose

109
Q

Example of transient sensitivity

A

Over using product. Sunburn. Frostbite. All of the above

110
Q

UV Ray causes aging

A

UVA

111
Q

Soft keratin is found in what

A

Skin

112
Q

Soothing ingredient

A

Oatmeal

113
Q

Define aesthetikos

A

Greek word for perceptible to senses

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