Test 3 Quizzes Flashcards

1
Q

The reading mentioned several steps to cleaning your data. Which item below was not mentioned in the reading?

  • Spell checking
  • Removing duplicate rows
  • Fixing dates and times
  • Merging and splitting columns
  • All the above were mentioned and discussed
A

All

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2
Q

Which command removes the 7-bit ASCII space character (value 32) from text (i.e., which function removes spaces)?

  • Clean
  • Trim
  • Substitute
  • Replace
A

Trim

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3
Q

Bill of materials

A

A list of the raw materials used to create a finished product

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4
Q

Operations list

A

A document that lists the steps required to manufacture a finished good

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5
Q

Lean manufacturing

A

A production planning technique that is an extension of the just-in-time inventory control method

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6
Q

Master production schedule

A

A document that specifies how much of a finished good is to be produced during a specific time period

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7
Q

Production order

A

A document that authorizes manufucture of a finished good

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8
Q

Materials requisition

A

A document used to authorize removal of raw materials from inventory

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9
Q

Move ticket

A

A document that tracks transfer of inventory from one work center to another

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10
Q

Job-order costing

A

A cost accounting method that assigns costs to specific batches or production runs and is used when the product or service consists of uniquely identifiable items

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11
Q

Throughput

A

A measure of the number of good units produced in a period of time

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12
Q

Computer-integrated manufacturing

A

A term used to refer to the use of robots and other IT techniques as part of the production process

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13
Q

The AIS compiles and feeds information among the business cycles. What is the relationship between the revenue and production cycles regarding the exchange of information?

  • The production cycle sends cost of goods manufactured information back to the revenue cycle.
  • The revenue cycle provides sales forecast and customer order information to the production cycle, but the production cycle sends information back to revenue about finished goods production.
  • The revenue cycle receives information from the production cycle about raw materials needs.
  • The production cycle does not exchange information with the revenue cycle.
A

The revenue cycle provides sales forecast and customer order information to the production cycle, but the production cycle sends information back to revenue about finished goods production.

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14
Q

The bill of materials shows the __________ of each product component.

a. quantity required
b. part number and description
c. quantity ordered
d. both a and b

A

d. both a and b

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15
Q

The second step in the production cycle is planning and scheduling. One of the methods of production planning is referred to as push manufacturing. This method is also known as 

  • the economic order quantity (EOQ) system.
  • just-in-time manufacturing system (JIT).
  • manufacturing resource planning (MRP)
  • ahead-of-time production implementation (ATPI).
A

manufacturing resource planning (MRP)

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16
Q

What document authorizes the manufacturing of a product?

  • move ticket
  • materials requisition
  • master production schedule
  • production order
A

Production Order

17
Q

A __________ is used to document the subsequent relocation of materials through the factory for manufacturing in process.

  • materials requisition
  • production order
  • master production schedule
  • move ticket
A

move ticket

18
Q

Which type of information below should not be maintained by the AIS in accounting for fixed assets?

  • identification/serial number
  • improvements
  • cost
  • market value
A

market value

19
Q

Detailed data about warranty and repair costs is considered an applicable control used to mitigate the threat of 

  • underproduction.
  • overproduction.
  • suboptimal investment of fixed assets.
  • poor product design.
A

poor product design

20
Q

The general threat of the loss of production data can greatly slow or halt production activity within an organization. To counteract such a major threat, which of the following organization controls should be implemented and maintained?

  • back up data files only after a production run has been physically completed
  • store key master inventory and production order files on-site only to prevent their theft
  • allow access to inventory records from any terminal within the organization to provide efficient data entry
  • access controls should apply to all terminals within the organization
A

access controls should apply to all terminals within the organization

21
Q

There are various costs associated with quality control, or its absence in a production operation. Such information can help a company determine the effects of actions taken to improve production and identify areas of improvement. The cost of a product liability claim can be classified as a(n)

  • inspection cost.
  • prevention cost.
  • internal failure cost.
  • external failure cost.
A

external failure cost