Test 3 (proofs, trig) Flashcards

1
Q

implication

A

if A then B; A only if B

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2
Q

what is converse of if Q then P?

A

if P then Q

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3
Q

how to prove equivalence?

A

prove implication in both directions

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4
Q

what is enough with ‘there exists’ statements?

A

just one example

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5
Q

What is the concluding sentence of induction?

A

Because the IH holds for n = nekaj and if it holds for some n, it also holds for n +1, threfore it holds for all n E N

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6
Q

What are the sides of an angle called

A

the terminal & initial side

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7
Q

what are coterminal angles

A

angles with same initial & terminal side

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8
Q

what is 1 radian?

A

the angle in standard position that is subtended by an arc of length 1 on the unit circle

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9
Q

when is a function periodic?

A

if we have a period A, so it holds f(x + A) = f(x)

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10
Q

at what angle does sine go through the origin

A

45 degrees

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11
Q

how is sinusoidal function period calculated?

A

period = 2pi / B

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12
Q

what is 1 + tan**2 equal to?

A

1 / cos**2

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13
Q

what is 1 + cot**2 equal to?

A

1 / sin**2

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14
Q

what is the cos of the sum of two angles?

A

the difference of the products of the cosines and sines of these angles

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15
Q

what is the sin of the sum of two angles?

A

sin a * cos b + cos a * sin b

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16
Q

what is the tan of the sum of two angles?

A

(tan a + tan b) / ( 1 - tan a * tan b)

17
Q

what is cos 2x equal to?

A

cos2 - sin2

18
Q

what is sin 2x equal to?

A

2 sinx * cosx

19
Q

what is tan 2x equal to?

A

2 tanx / (1 - tan**2)