Test 3-Middle East/GF 5 Flashcards
Who was a famous missionary to the Middle East?
Henry Martin
Areas of high, level land are called______________.
plateaus
Muhammed was the founder of ____________.
Islam
The movement to regather the Jews to their land is known as_____________.
Zionism
The first prime minister of Israel was_________.
David Ben Gurion
The largest city in Turkey is________________.
Istanbul
The triangular peninsula between Egypt and Israel is the__________.
Sinai Peninsula
The peninsula of Asia Minor is now called__________.
Turkey
Land that is able to grow crops is_______________.
fertile
The most important natural resource in the Middle East today is _____________.
oil
Name one important line of latitude in the NORTHERN hemisphere.
Tropic of Cancer
From which important line of longitude are the meridians used to measure east or west?
Prime Meridian
Name one important line of latitude in the SOUTHERN hemisphere.
Tropic of Capricorn
Which important line of latitude divides the Northern Hemisphere from the Southern Hemisphere?
Equator
The largest continent is______________.
Asia
The world’s largest lake is the ____________________.
Caspian Sea
The world’s highest mountain system is____________.
Himalayas
The altitude of Mt. Everest is______________.
29,035 feet
The country with the most people is_____________.
China
The highest mountain in the world is___________.
Mt. Everest
The largest peninsula in the world is_____________.
Arabian Peninsula
The highest mountain peak in Turkey, where Noah’s Ark is believed to have landed is______________.
Mt. Ararat
The climate of the Middle East is_______________.
Hot and dry
What is the dominant or main language in the Middle East?
Arabic
What year did Israel become a nation?
1948
Which country was known for its cedar trees in ancient times?
Lebanon
What is the largest country in the Middle East?
Saudi Arabia
What is the holy book of Islam called?
Koran
Name the two largest oil producers in the Middle East.
Saudi Arabia
Which Middle Eastern country was once called Persia?
Iran
Amman
Jordan
Damascus
Syria
Ankara
Turkey
Baghdad
Iraq
Beirut
Lebanon
Jerusalem
Israel
Riyadh
Saudi Arabia
Tehran
Iran