Test 3 list/id questions Flashcards

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1
Q

Aediles

A
  • Supervised markets and baths, prosecution of crimes before assemblies
  • Acting police force of the Republic
  • Put on public games, ensuring repair of roads and public buildings
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2
Q

Tresviri capitales

A
  • Board of three minor magistrates
  • Supervision of the city’s prisons, overseeing rounding up of thieves and slaves
  • Exercised criminal jurisdiction over low-status citizens and slaves
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3
Q

Vigiles

A
  • Under emperor Augustus
  • Protect cities against fires and fought crime
  • 3500 men
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4
Q

Praetorian guard

A
  • Military force under Emperor Augustus
  • Force of 1500 men up to as many as 10000
  • Role in policing petty crime stationed at public spectacles
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5
Q

Stationarii

A
  • Post-holders
  • Repressed bridgandage assigned to posts along the Italian roadways
  • Secured publicly owned enterprises such as mines, quarries
  • One of the few career options for an escaped slave
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6
Q

R. Gabriel’s 6 optium conditions for successful healing of soldiers

A
  • trained core of medical doctors
  • support staff to assist doctors
  • removal of wounded
  • field hospitals
  • continued care and veteran hospitals
  • tradition of practices and institutions
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7
Q

factors contributing to soldiers health

A
  • fitness
  • food and water
  • hygiene
  • heatstroke/exhaustion
  • disease resistance
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8
Q

staff on/off field

A
  • field medics for immediate treatment
  • medicus highest ranked physician
  • medicus ordinaries all round doctor and specialist
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9
Q

Typical elements of homes

A
  • rectangular with few windows
  • entrance into a vestibule or a fauces
  • courtyard central to house and rooms clustered around
  • shrines at entrance and throughout
  • triclinium (small dining room)
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10
Q

Dirce

A
  • Jupiter seduces Antiope
  • Antiope flees fearful of her father
  • Father kills himself and asks his brother to seek revenge
  • Lycus brings Antiope back to Thebes and she becomes Dirce slave
  • Antiope’s sons free their mother and vengeance on Dirce
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11
Q

Pentheus

A
  • Prince of thebes
  • against the worship of bacchus
  • theban women leave thebes to worship bacchus
  • bacchus leads Pentheus into spying on him
  • women possessed and kill Pentheus
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12
Q

Ixion

A
  • First murderer, exiled for killing his father-in-law
  • Jupiter takes him to Mt. Olympus to purify him
  • Ixion tries to rape Juno
  • His sperm and Juno cloud make the first centaur
  • Mercury takes him to the underworld and he is trapped in a wheel that spins eternally
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13
Q

Adriadne

A
  • Betrays fathers to help Theseus defeat the Minotaur
  • He promises to marry her and take her back to Athens
  • Abandons her on an island
  • Bacchus finds her and falls in love with her
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14
Q

Pasiphae

A
  • Mino’s wife
  • Mino’s given a bull from the gods and does not sacrifice it back
  • Neptune makes Pashiphae lust after the bull
  • She gets Daedalus to make her a hollow cow so she can screw the bull
  • Pasiphae gives birth to the Minotaur
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