Test 3 idk Flashcards

1
Q

Direct tax

A

A tax levied directly on an individual or organisation e.g. income tax or corporation tax.

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2
Q

Indirect tax

A

A tax on a good or service. Can be specific (i.e per unit) or ad valorem (i.e. percentage).

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3
Q

Incidence of consumer

A

Top part of tax rectangle

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4
Q

Incidence on producer

A

Bottom part of tax rectangle

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5
Q

Incidence of consumer is greater than that of producer when

A

Demand for good / service is inelastic

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6
Q

Incidence of producer is greater than that of consumer

A

Demand for good/service is elastic

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7
Q

Taxation shifts

A

Supply curve inwards

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8
Q

Taxation causes consumer + producer surplus to

A

Decrease

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9
Q

Graph difference between ad valorem and specific tax

A

Perp. distance between old and new supply curves: remains the same with specific tax, increases with ^ quantity with ad valorem tax

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