Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Be able to define the major components of worldview as well as show how Scripture relates to each of these categories.

A

Epistemology – how we know things

Metaphysics – how does the world operate; immaterial and material system of operations

Etiology – how did things become the way they are

Eschatology – the study of the future

Ethics – how do you now live

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2
Q

Understand how the major components of worldview amplify how all of Scripture is relevant.

A

Epistemology- Amplifies because without it we would not know Scripture

Metaphysics-Amplifies if we didn’t know how the world worked we wouldn’t understand God

Etiology-Amplifies the study of creation

Eschatology-Amplifies so we know what is to come and
what we are saved from

Ethics-Amplifies Scripture to the world; shows them what we are about

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3
Q

What do people often define in the secular and the sacred? What are some dangers in making such distinctions?

A

When we separate the secular and the sacred we live double lives; the Bible should be applied everywhere in our lives

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4
Q

Be able to outline a biblical theology of wisdom. How did wisdom relate to the Garden of Eden and Fall? How did it relate to Israel? How does it relate to the church?

A

a. Theology of wisdom is pervasive and powerful
b. Eden and the Fall is the tragedy of wisdom; it is knowledge of good and evil.
c. Israel, via the law, points to wisdom and disseminates it
d. We as the church are to be witnesses to wisdom; we testify to God’s greatness

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5
Q

Metaphysics

A

how does the world operate; immaterial and material system of operation

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6
Q

Authority

A

who or what tells you what to do

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7
Q

Epistemology

A

the question of how do I know and figure out authority and metaphysic

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8
Q

Ethics

A

the thought that there is something transcendent to live for

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9
Q

Know how those four aspects of philosophy played out in Rome

A

a. Metaphysics; you had the supernatural – the immaterial controlled the material
b. Authority; looks to the supernatural
c. Epistemology; goes back to the immaterial invading the material
d. Ethics; you need to live transcendent because there is a transcendent being

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10
Q

Know how those four aspects of philosophy played out in Middle Ages/Renaissance

A

a. Metaphysics; the same
b. Authority; changed to the pope and church over God
c. Epistemology; changes due to authority changing
d. Ethics; roughly the same

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11
Q

Know how those four aspects of philosophy played out in Reformation, Enlightenment

A

a. Metaphysics; grounded in reality - not the immaterial
b. Authority; shift to the individual
c. Epistemology; scripture and the individual
d. Ethics; Begins to change because you are as high as Scripture

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12
Q

Know how those four aspects of philosophy played out in Present

A

a. basically people have nothing absolute, not even reality

b. Ethics; everyone focuses on Ethics and not what is behind and cause them

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13
Q

What are the implications of that on the church? Can the church just be about morality?

A

We as the church need to focus on the backings of ethics/morality not just them, this is an opportunity and a challenge

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14
Q

Think through some faulty examples of metaphysics that the church might have accepted (e.g., materialism). Explain why they are wrong biblically.

A

We have become more and more materialistic, trusting in medicine over God, instead of God healings us through the medicine it is simply the medicine.

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15
Q

Be able to explain the biblical theological background of the church starting from Genesis. Explain how the church is a new humanity that demonstrates the gospel overcomes even the Tower of Babel. Look at Acts 2 and Ephesians 2 for your answer. What implications does this have on serving in the church and unity in the church?

A

The church carries on the mission & message of Israel; to bring the world back to creation. The church is a new humanity as it brings everything back to before Babel, Acts 2 demonstrates this as everyone is effectively united under one language. According to Ephesians 2:13-22 we are as one with Christ.

Implications are that as we serve the church we are to be together in unity to be a better witness and point back to creation.

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16
Q

Explain the significance of Pentecost. The church is the first__________. What does that mean for the church?

A

First fruit; this means we are not the full harvest but rather the beginning of the harvest

17
Q

Be able to explain how individual actions (like using one’s gifts or unity) showcase the gospel and God’s victory.

A

They are spoils of war over the natural & supernatural

18
Q

Be able to explain the gospel clearly based upon 1 Cor 15. Why are death and resurrection so critical in this proclamation?

A

The Gospel is that Christ died for us and our sins, that death represents the death of sin and the resurrection represents our new birth; our new selves.

19
Q

Understand the need for research in a Christian worldview. We need to understand the entire situation AND Scripture. This is ultimately driven by our desire for t________.

A

We need to understand the situation through Scripture because everything is based on Scripture. Truth.

20
Q

Be aware of the issues concerning science and how that relates back to Scripture and the gospel.

A

The biggest issue with science and Scripture is Adam and the problem of multiple possible sinless beings at the beginning.

21
Q

Be aware of the issues concerning humanities and politics and how that relates back to Scripture and the gospel.

A

Rom 13-submit to rulers

Rom14-15: conscience