Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Where did printmaking come from? __ in the __ century

A

China, 9th

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2
Q

Print: an __ of an image that can be __

A

impression, copied

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3
Q

Matrix: The __ upon which the design has been created

A

surface

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4
Q

Edition: The multiple __ and __ from the matrix

A

prints, impressions

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5
Q

What is an impression of an image that can be copied?

A

Print

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6
Q

What is the surface upon which the design has been created?

A

Matrix

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7
Q

What term is used for the multiple prints and impressions from the matrix?

A

Edition

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8
Q

Relief: When the image to be printed is __ off the background in __. Like a __.

A

raised, reverse, stamp

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9
Q

Woodcut: the __ parts are cut away, leaving the raised surface as the __.

A

white, black

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10
Q

Linocut: Same as __ but with a block of __.

A

woodcut, linoleum

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11
Q

Intaglio: The areas to be printed are __ the surface of the plate

A

below

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12
Q

Engraving: Occurs by __ a small v-shaped metal rod across the __ plate

A

pushing, metal

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13
Q

Etching: The plate is covered with an __-__ substance, and then drawn on. Then it is placed in an __ __.

A

acid, resistant, acid bath

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14
Q

When the image to be printed is raised off the background in reverse, like a stamp, what is it called?

A

relief

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15
Q

What two kinds of printmaking methods occur when white parts are cut away from this material, leaving the raised surface as the black?

A

woodcut and linocut

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16
Q

When the image to be printed is below the surface of the plate, what is it called?

A

intaglio

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17
Q

What kind of printmaking method occurs by pushing a small v-shaped metal rod across a metal plate?

A

engraving

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18
Q

What kind of printmaking method occurs when the plate is covered with an acid-resistant substance, drawn on, then placed in an acid bath?

A

etching

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19
Q

Lithography: Literally means __ __. Polished __ is drawn on with a __ material after being moistened. It’s the idea that __ and __ do not mix.

A

stone writing, limestone, greasy, oil, water

20
Q

Monotypes: __ copy/image. A plate is __ then __ onto paper

A

one, painted, pressed

21
Q

What kind of printmaking method occurs when a plate is painted then pressed onto paper?

A

monotypes

22
Q

What kind of printmaking method occurs when polished limestone is drawn on with a greasy material after being moistened?

A

lithography

23
Q

Photography: writing with __

A

light

24
Q

Daguerrotype: a process for fixing __ images on a polished __ plate coated with __-sensitive materials

A

positive, negative, light

25
Q

Aperture: the __ of the opening of the __ to let in __

A

size, lens, light

26
Q

Performance art: __ __ inside a __ __

A

human activity, physical space

27
Q

What is writing with light?

A

photography

28
Q

What is the terms for the opening of the lens to let in light?

A

aperture

29
Q

What is human activity inside a physical space?

A

performance art

30
Q

Sculpture: 3-D material that __ on its __

A

stands, own

31
Q

Subtractive: The __ of material to create a sculpture

A

removing

32
Q

Additive: the __ of material to make a sculpture

A

adding

33
Q

Relief: Meant to be seen from __ side and is __ to the background

A

one, attached

34
Q

What is 3-D material that stands on its own?

A

sculpture

35
Q

What is the term for removing material to create a sculpture?

A

subtractive

36
Q

What is the term for adding material to create a sculpture?

A

additive

37
Q

What is the terms for a sculpture that is meant to be seen from one side and is attached to the background?

A

relief

38
Q

Environment: a sculptural __ one can physically __

A

space, enter

39
Q

Installation: __

A

indoors

40
Q

Earthwork: __, made from __ materials

A

outdoor, organic

41
Q

Ceramics: __-made sculptures

A

clay

42
Q

What is a sculptural space one can physically enter?

A

environment

43
Q

What is the term for sculptures that are specifically for indoors?

A

installation

44
Q

What is the term for sculptures made from organic materials and specifically for the outdoors?

A

earthwork

45
Q

What is the term for clay-made sculptures?

A

ceramics