Test 3

Question 1

Cadenza

Answer 1

Italian for cadence

A special unaccompanied showpiece for the soloist.

Question 2

Symphony

Answer 2

An extended, ambitious composition typically lasting between 20 & 45 minutes, exploiting the expand range of tone color & dynamics of the classic orchestra.

Question 3

Concerto

Answer 3

A 3 movement work for an instrumental soloist & orchestra.

Question 4

Chamber Music

Answer 4

Designed for the intimate setting of a room (chamber) in a home or palace, rather than for a public concert hall.

Question 5

String Quartet

Answer 5

Written for 2 violins, a viola, & a cello.

Question 6

Sonata Form

Answer 6

The form of a single movement consisting of the exposition (presents themes), the development (themes treated in new ways), & recapitulation (theme returns).

Question 7

Theme & Variations

Answer 7

A basic musical idea where the theme is repetitive & changes each time.

Question 8

Minuet & Trio

Answer 8

The third movement of classical symphonies, string quartets, & other works.

Question 9

Opera

Answer 9

A drama that’s sung to orchestral accompaniment, usually a large-scale composition employing vocal soloists, chorus, orchestra, costumes, & scenery.

Question 10

Joseph Haydn

Answer 10

1732-1809

Question 11

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Answer 11

1756-1791

Question 12

Ludwig van Beethoven

Answer 12

1770-1827